Exodus 23:28

“I will send the hornet before you, and it will drive out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite from before you.”

Exodus 23:28 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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28

Exodus 23:28, word by word

I will sendשָׁלַחְתִּיshalachti

send

To send someone or something.

Where else “shalachti” appears
the hornetצִּרְעָהtsira

hornet

Hornet or wasp.

Where else “tsira” appears
before youפָנֶיfane

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fane” appears
and it will drive outגֵרְשָׁהgersha

drive out

To force someone out of their home or land.

Where else “gersha” appears
the Hiviteחִוִּיchivi

Hivite

Hivite: one of the peoples of Canaan.

Where else “chivi” appears
the Canaaniteכְּנַעֲנִיkenaani

Canaanite

Someone from Canaan, before Israel.

Where else “kenaani” appears
and the Hittiteחִתִּיchiti

Hittite

Hittite: a descendant of Heth, one of the peoples of Canaan.

Where else “chiti” appears

Translation note

“The hornet”: a rare word (also in Deuteronomy 7:20 and Joshua 24:12). It may be a real plague of hornets or an image of the panic YHWH would send ahead.

The context

27My terror I will send before you, and I will throw into confusion all the people among whom you come, and I will make all your enemies turn their backs to you.

28 · This verse (above)

29I will not drive them out from before you in one year, lest the land become desolate and the animals of the field multiply against you.

Read all of Exodus 23

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