and they sawוַיִּרְאוּthe Elohimאֵת אֱלֹהֵיof Israel.יִשְׂרָאֵלUnderוְתַחַתhis feetרַגְלָיוthere was something like a workכְּמַעֲשֵׂהof pavementלִבְנַתof sapphire,הַסַּפִּירand like the veryוּכְעֶצֶםheavensהַשָּׁמַיִםfor clearness.לָטֹהַר
Exodus 24:10
Study it in the app“and they saw the Elohim of Israel. Under his feet there was something like a work of pavement of sapphire, and like the very heavens for clearness.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Exodus 24:10, word by word
- and they sawיִּרְאוּyiru
see
To see with one's eyes.
Where else “yiru” appears- the Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohe” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- his feetרַגְלָיraglay
foot
The part of the body that supports and makes one walk.
Where else “raglay” appears- there was something like a workמַעֲשֵׂהmaase
workmanship
Something made by hand: a piece of craftsmanship, or an idol.
Where else “maase” appears- of pavementלִבְנַתlivnat
pavement
A paved surface, like one of tiles or bricks; brightness, clearness. It occurs only in Exodus 24:10.
Where else “livnat” appears- of sapphireסַּפִּירsapir
sapphire
A blue precious stone, called "sapphire"; perhaps lapis lazuli.
Where else “sapir” appears- and like the veryעֶצֶםetsem
very
With "day", it means "that very day", stressing that it happened right then.
Where else “etsem” appears- heavensשָּׁמַיִםshamayim
sky
The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.
Where else “shamayim” appears- for clearnessטֹהַרtohar
clearness, purity
Clearness, purity; of the sky, brightness.
Where else “tohar” appears
Translation note
The text does not describe Elohim himself, only what was under his feet. Compare Exodus 33:20 and John 1:18.
The context
9Moses went up, and Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel,
10 · This verse (above)
11But against the leaders of the sons of Israel he did not stretch out his hand; they beheld Elohim, and they ate and drank.