Exodus 24:10

“and they saw the Elohim of Israel. Under his feet there was something like a work of pavement of sapphire, and like the very heavens for clearness.”

Exodus 24:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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10

Exodus 24:10, word by word

and they sawיִּרְאוּyiru

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “yiru” appears
the Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
his feetרַגְלָיraglay

foot

The part of the body that supports and makes one walk.

Where else “raglay” appears
there was something like a workמַעֲשֵׂהmaase

workmanship

Something made by hand: a piece of craftsmanship, or an idol.

Where else “maase” appears
of pavementלִבְנַתlivnat

pavement

A paved surface, like one of tiles or bricks; brightness, clearness. It occurs only in Exodus 24:10.

Where else “livnat” appears
of sapphireסַּפִּירsapir

sapphire

A blue precious stone, called "sapphire"; perhaps lapis lazuli.

Where else “sapir” appears
and like the veryעֶצֶםetsem

very

With "day", it means "that very day", stressing that it happened right then.

Where else “etsem” appears
heavensשָּׁמַיִםshamayim

sky

The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.

Where else “shamayim” appears
for clearnessטֹהַרtohar

clearness, purity

Clearness, purity; of the sky, brightness.

Where else “tohar” appears

Translation note

The text does not describe Elohim himself, only what was under his feet. Compare Exodus 33:20 and John 1:18.

The context

9Moses went up, and Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel,

10 · This verse (above)

11But against the leaders of the sons of Israel he did not stretch out his hand; they beheld Elohim, and they ate and drank.

Read all of Exodus 24

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