Exodus 28:11

“As the work of a stonecutter, with engravings of a signet, you shall engrave the two stones with the names of the sons of Israel; mounted in settings of gold you shall make them.”

Exodus 28:11 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

11

Exodus 28:11, word by word

As the workמַעֲשֵׂהmaase

workmanship

Something made by hand: a piece of craftsmanship, or an idol.

Where else “maase” appears
of a stonecutterחָרַשׁcharash

craftsman

Craftsman: one who works stone, wood or metal.

Where else “charash” appears
of a stonecutterאֶבֶןeven

stone

A piece of rock, large or small, used for building, marking or throwing.

Where else “even” appears
with engravingsפִּתּוּחֵיpituche

engraving

Engraving, carved work.

Where else “pituche” appears
of a signetחֹתָםchotam

seal

Seal: an engraved piece that served as a personal signature; it was worn hanging from a cord or as a ring.

Where else “chotam” appears
you shall engraveתְּפַתַּחtefatach

engrave

To cut a shape or letters into stone or metal.

Where else “tefatach” appears
the twoשְׁתֵּיshete

both

The two together, both of them.

Where else “shete” appears
the namesשְׁמֹתshemot

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shemot” appears
of the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
mountedמֻסַבֹּתmusabot

set

Placed in a gold frame.

Where else “musabot” appears
in settingsמִשְׁבְּצוֹתmishbtsot

setting

Setting: a mounting of gold filigree in which a stone is fixed; also a woven pattern (Psalm 45:13).

Where else “mishbtsot” appears
of goldזָהָבzahav

gold

Gold.

Where else “zahav” appears
you shall makeתַּעֲשֶׂהtaase

make

To build or create something.

Where else “taase” appears

The context

10six of their names on the one stone, and the names of the remaining six on the second stone, in the order of their birth.

11 · This verse (above)

12You shall put the two stones on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, as stones of memorial for the sons of Israel; and Aaron shall bear their names before YHWH on his two shoulders as a memorial.

Read all of Exodus 28

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