Exodus 33:5

“And YHWH said to Moses, “Say to the sons of Israel, ‘You are a stubborn people. If for one moment I went up in your midst, I would consume you. So now, take off your ornaments from you, and I will know what I will do with you.’””

Exodus 33:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

5

Exodus 33:5, word by word

YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
to Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe

Moses

Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).

Where else “moshe” appears
to the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
are a stubbornקְשֵׁהkeshe

stubborn

Unyielding: "stiff-necked people".

Where else “keshe” appears
are a stubbornעֹרֶףoref

stubbornness

Unbending: "hard-necked".

Where else “oref” appears
peopleעַםam

people

A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.

Where else “am” appears
If for oneאֶחָדechad

one

The number one; just one and no more.

Where else “echad” appears
momentרֶגַעrega

moment

Instant, a very brief moment.

Where else “rega” appears
I went upאֶעֱלֶהeele

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “eele” appears
in your midstקִרְבְּkirb

midst

In the midst of: "among the people".

Where else “kirb” appears
I would consume youכִלִּיתִיchiliti

destroy

To put an end to something, destroy it.

Where else “chiliti” appears
take offהוֹרֵדhored

bring down

To bring something or someone to a lower place.

Where else “hored” appears
your ornamentsעֶדְיְedy

ornaments

Ornaments, jewelry worn on the body.

Where else “edy” appears
and I will knowאֵדְעָהeda

know

To know something, realize.

Where else “eda” appears
I will doאֶעֱשֶׂהeese

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “eese” appears

The context

4When the people heard this bad news, they mourned, and no one put on his ornaments.

5 · This verse (above)

6So the sons of Israel stripped themselves of their ornaments from Mount Horeb on.

Read all of Exodus 33

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