Exodus 39:10

“And they filled it with four rows of stones: a row of ruby, topaz, and emerald, the first row;”

Exodus 39:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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10

Exodus 39:10, word by word

And they filledיְמַלְאוּyemalu

follow fully

To follow YHWH without reserve, with one's whole being; also, to fill a setting with stones.

Where else “yemalu” appears
with fourאַרְבָּעָהarbaa

four

Four.

Where else “arbaa” appears
rowsטוּרֵיture

row

Row, course (of stones or beams).

Where else “ture” appears
of stonesאָבֶןaven

stone

A piece of rock, large or small, used for building, marking or throwing.

Where else “aven” appears
of rubyאֹדֶםodem

carnelian

A red precious stone, perhaps carnelian.

Where else “odem” appears
topazפִּטְדָהpitda

topaz

A precious stone, perhaps topaz.

Where else “pitda” appears
and emeraldבָרֶקֶתvareket

emerald

A shining precious stone, perhaps emerald.

Where else “vareket” appears
the firstאֶחָדechad

first

Literally "one": day one of the month.

Where else “echad” appears

The context

9It was square; doubled they made the breastpiece, a span its length and a span its width, doubled.

10 · This verse (above)

11and the second row, turquoise, sapphire, and diamond;

Read all of Exodus 39

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