They didוַיַּעֲשׂוּso;כֵןAaronוַ אַהֲרֹןstretched outיֵּטhis handאֶת יָדוֹwith his staffבְמַטֵּהוּand struckוַיַּךְthe dustאֶת עֲפַרof the earth,הָאָרֶץand there wereוַתְּהִיgnatsהַכִּנָּםon peopleבָּאָדָםand on animals;וּבַבְּהֵמָהallכָּלthe dustעֲפַרof the earthהָאָרֶץbecameהָיָהgnatsכִנִּיםthroughoutבְּallכָלthe landאֶרֶץof Egypt.מִצְרָיִם
Exodus 8:17
Study it in the app“They did so; Aaron stretched out his hand with his staff and struck the dust of the earth, and there were gnats on people and on animals; all the dust of the earth became gnats throughout all the land of Egypt.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Exodus 8:17, word by word
- They didיַּעֲשׂוּyaasu
do
To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.
Where else “yaasu” appears- Aaronאַהֲרֹןaharon
Aaron
Aaron, the older brother of Moses, his spokesman before Pharaoh and the first high priest of Israel.
Where else “aharon” appears- stretched outיֵּטyet
stretch out
To reach out the hand, or set up a tent.
Where else “yet” appears- his handיָדyad
hand
The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.
Where else “yad” appears- with his staffמַטֵּmate
staff
A straight stick used for support, as a weapon or as a sign of authority.
Where else “mate” appears- and struckיַּךְyach
strike
To give a blow to someone or something, with the hand or a weapon.
Where else “yach” appears- the dustעֲפַרafar
dust
Dry, loose earth, fine as dust; God formed man from it.
Where else “afar” appears- of the earthאָרֶץarets
ground
What is underfoot: bowing down to touch it.
Where else “arets” appears- and there wereתְּהִיtehi
exist
To exist: "let there be light".
Where else “tehi” appears- gnatsכִּנָּםkinam
gnats
Small biting insects: gnats or lice; the exact sense is uncertain.
Where else “kinam” appears- on peopleאָדָםadam
human being
All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.
Where else “adam” appears- and on animalsבְּהֵמָהbehema
beast
Animals in general.
Where else “behema” appears- of Egyptמִצְרָיִםmitsrayim
Egypt, Mizraim
See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears
Places in this verse
Egypt
Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)
A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.
Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).
The context
16YHWH said to Moses, “Say to Aaron, ‘Stretch out your staff and strike the dust of the earth, that it may become gnats throughout all the land of Egypt.’”
17 · This verse (above)
18The magicians did the same by their secret arts to bring forth gnats, but they could not. And there were gnats on people and on animals.