Ezekiel 17:16

“As I live, declares Adonai YHWH, surely in the place of the king who made him king, whose imprecation he despised and whose covenant he broke, with him in the midst of Babylon he will die.”

Ezekiel 17:16 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

16

Ezekiel 17:16, word by word

As I liveחַיchay

alive

Having life, not dead.

Where else “chay” appears
declaresנְאֻםneum

declaration

Solemn words God himself speaks: "oracle of YHWH".

Where else “neum” appears
Adonaiאֲדֹנָadona

Adonai, Lord

"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.

Where else “adona” appears
YHWHיְהוִהyehvi

YHWH (with Adonai)

The four letters of God's name, YHWH (see "YHWH"). They almost always go with "Adonai"; then Jews, when reading, said "Elohim" so as not to repeat "Adonai".

Where else “yehvi” appears
in the placeמְקוֹםmekom

place

A place, a spot.

Where else “mekom” appears
of the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
madeמַּמְלִיךְmamlich

make king

To set someone up as king, proclaim him and give him the throne.

Where else “mamlich” appears
imprecationאָלָתalat

oath

An oath that brings a curse if broken.

Where else “alat” appears
he despisedבָּזָהbaza

despise

Despise, think little of.

Where else “baza” appears
covenantבְּרִיתberit

covenant

The commitment God makes with his people, with promises and commands.

Where else “berit” appears
he brokeהֵפֵרhefer

annul

To void a covenant or vow; spoil a plan.

Where else “hefer” appears
in the midstתוֹךְtoch

midst

The central point of something, or the company of several: in the midst of them.

Where else “toch” appears
of Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears
he will dieיָמוּתyamut

die

To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.

Where else “yamut” appears

Places in this verse

Babylon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

The context

15But he rebelled against him by sending his messengers to Egypt, that they might give him horses and many people. Will he prosper? Will he escape, the one who does these things? Can he break a covenant and escape?

16 · This verse (above)

17And Pharaoh will not with a great army and with a large assembly act for him in the war, when siege ramps are cast up and siege walls are built to cut off many lives.

Read all of Ezekiel 17

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