Genesis 23:2

“Sarah died in Kiriath-arba (that is, Hebron) in the land of Canaan, and Abraham came to mourn for Sarah and to weep for her.”

Genesis 23:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

2

Genesis 23:2, word by word

Sarahשָׂרָהsara

Sarah

Sarah, the name God gave to Sarai, wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac. It means "princess".

Where else “sara” appears
diedתָּמָתtamat

die

To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.

Where else “tamat” appears
in Kiriath-arbaקִרְיַתkiryat

Kiriath-arba

Kiriath-arba, the old name of Hebron. It means "city of Arba".

Where else “kiryat” appears
(that is, Hebron)חֶבְרוֹןchevron

Hebron

See it on the mapWhere else “chevron” appears
in the landאֶרֶץerets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “erets” appears
of Canaanכְּנָעַןkenaan

Canaan

See it on the mapWhere else “kenaan” appears
and Abrahamאַבְרָהָםavraham

Abraham

Abraham, the name God gave to Abram; it sounds like "father of a multitude" (Genesis 17:5). The father of the people of Israel, to whom God promised the land and blessing for all the families of the earth.

Where else “avraham” appears
cameיָּבֹאyavo

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “yavo” appears
to mournסְפֹּדsepod

mourn, lament

Mourn, lament: wail over the dead with the customary signs of grief, such as beating the breast.

Where else “sepod” appears
and to weep for herבְכֹּתָvekota

weep

Weep, cry; mourn for someone.

Where else “vekota” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemDead SeaHebronCanaan
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Hebron

    Today: Hebron (Al-Khalil), West Bank

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 19 miles (30 km) south of Jerusalem.

    Abraham lived nearby and bought the cave there where he buried Sarah (Gen 23:2). David was anointed king of Judah at Hebron (2 Sam 2:1-4).

    Genesis 23:2Genesis 13:182 Samuel 2:12 Samuel 5:3

  • 2Canaan

    Today: Israel, West Bank, Gaza, Lebanon, western Syria

    The land between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea, today Israel, Palestine and parts of Lebanon.

    God promised this land to Abraham and his descendants (Gen 17:8). Israel entered it after forty years in the wilderness (Josh 5:12).

    Genesis 12:5Genesis 17:8Exodus 6:4Joshua 5:12

The context

1The life of Sarah was a hundred and twenty-seven years; these were the years of the life of Sarah.

2 · This verse (above)

3Then Abraham rose from beside his dead and spoke to the sons of Heth, saying,

Read all of Genesis 23

To study Genesis 23 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Abraham do when Sarah died, and how did he obtain a place to bury her (vv. 2-16)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the conversation at the city gate show about how Abraham treats the sons of Heth and Ephron (vv. 7-16)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you walk with someone who is grieving this week?

How to use it