Josephיוֹסֵףcameוַיָּבֹאand toldוַיַּגֵּדPharaoh,לְפַרְעֹהand said,וַיֹּאמֶר“My fatherאָבִיand my brothers,וְאַחַיwith their flocksוְצֹאנָםand their herdsוּבְקָרָםand allוְכָלthatאֲשֶׁרthey have,לָהֶםhave comeבָּאוּfrom the landמֵאֶרֶץof Canaan;כְּנָעַןand look,וְהִנָּthey areםin the landבְּאֶרֶץof Goshen.”גֹּשֶׁן
Genesis 47:1
Study it in the app“Joseph came and told Pharaoh, and said, “My father and my brothers, with their flocks and their herds and all that they have, have come from the land of Canaan; and look, they are in the land of Goshen.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 47:1, word by word
- Josephיוֹסֵףyosef
Joseph
Joseph, a name borne by several Israelites, above all the son of Jacob and Rachel, sold into Egypt, who became ruler there and saved his family; his sons Ephraim and Manasseh became tribes. The name means "may he add".
Where else “yosef” appears- cameיָּבֹאyavo
come
To come, arrive: "days are coming".
Where else “yavo” appears- and toldיַּגֵּדyaged
tell
To tell someone something he does not know or has not seen.
Where else “yaged” appears- Pharaohפַרְעֹהfaro
Pharaoh
Pharaoh: the title of the kings of Egypt, not a personal name.
Where else “faro” appears- and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- “My fatherאָבִavi
father
The man who begets a child and heads his household.
Where else “avi” appears- and my brothersאַחַaach
brother
A son of the same father or the same mother.
Where else “aach” appears- with their flocksצֹאנָtsona
flock
A flock of sheep and goats.
Where else “tsona” appears- and their herdsבְקָרָvekara
cattle, herd
Cattle: cows, oxen, bulls; a herd.
Where else “vekara” appears- from the landאֶרֶץerets
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “erets” appears- of Canaanכְּנָעַןkenaan
Canaan
See it on the mapWhere else “kenaan” appears- of Goshenגֹּשֶׁןgoshen
Goshen
See it on the mapWhere else “goshen” appears
Places in this verse
1Canaan
Today: Israel, West Bank, Gaza, Lebanon, western Syria
The land between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea, today Israel, Palestine and parts of Lebanon.
God promised this land to Abraham and his descendants (Gen 17:8). Israel entered it after forty years in the wilderness (Josh 5:12).
2Goshen ?
Today: eastern Nile Delta (Wadi Tumilat), Egypt; debated
A region of the eastern Nile delta in Egypt; how far it extended is not certain.
Pharaoh gave that land to Jacob and his family to live in (Gen 47:6). During the plagues, no hail fell on Goshen (Exod 9:26).
The context
1 · This verse (above)
2From among his brothers he took five men and presented them before Pharaoh.
To study Genesis 47 in a group
1. What it says
What did Joseph do for his family and for Egypt during the famine (vv. 11-12, 14-26)?
2. What it means
How does Jacob describe his years to Pharaoh, and what does he do when he arrives and when he leaves (vv. 7-10)?
3. How I live it
How can you help someone in need with what you have?