So Josephוַ יוֹסֵףboughtיִּקֶןallאֶת כָּלthe landאַדְמַתof Egyptמִצְרַיִםfor Pharaoh,לְפַרְעֹהforכִּיthe Egyptiansמִצְרַיִםsoldמָכְרוּeach manאִישׁhis field,שָׂדֵהוּbecauseכִּיthe famineהָרָעָבwas strongחָזַקupon them;עֲלֵהֶםand the landהָאָרֶץbecameוַתְּהִיPharaoh’s.לְפַרְעֹה
Genesis 47:20
Study it in the app“So Joseph bought all the land of Egypt for Pharaoh, for the Egyptians sold each man his field, because the famine was strong upon them; and the land became Pharaoh’s.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 47:20, word by word
- So Josephיוֹסֵףyosef
Joseph
Joseph, a name borne by several Israelites, above all the son of Jacob and Rachel, sold into Egypt, who became ruler there and saved his family; his sons Ephraim and Manasseh became tribes. The name means "may he add".
Where else “yosef” appears- boughtיִּקֶןyiken
buy
To give silver in order to become the owner of something.
Where else “yiken” appears- the landאַדְמַתadmat
soil
Farmland, or dust.
Where else “admat” appears- of Egyptמִצְרַיִםmitsrayim
Egypt, Mizraim
See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears- for Pharaohפַרְעֹהfaro
Pharaoh
Pharaoh: the title of the kings of Egypt, not a personal name.
Where else “faro” appears- the Egyptiansמִצְרַיִםmitsrayim
Egyptian
Egyptian.
Where else “mitsrayim” appears- soldמָכְרוּmachru
sell
To give something or someone to another in exchange for payment.
Where else “machru” appears- each manאִישׁish
each
Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.
Where else “ish” appears- his fieldשָׂדֵsade
farmland
Land that is farmed.
Where else “sade” appears- the famineרָעָבraav
famine, hunger
Hunger; famine, a shortage of food in a region.
Where else “raav” appears- was strongחָזַקchazak
be strong
To stand firm and brave, not giving in to fear.
Where else “chazak” appears- and the landאָרֶץarets
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “arets” appears- becameתְּהִיtehi
happen
For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.
Where else “tehi” appears
Places in this verse
Egypt
Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)
A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.
Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).
The context
19Why should we die before your eyes, both we and our land? Buy us and our land for bread, and we and our land will be slaves to Pharaoh; and give us seed, so that we may live and not die, and the land will not become desolate.”
20 · This verse (above)
21And as for the people, he moved them into the cities, from one end of the territory of Egypt to the other end.
To study Genesis 47 in a group
1. What it says
What did Joseph do for his family and for Egypt during the famine (vv. 11-12, 14-26)?
2. What it means
How does Jacob describe his years to Pharaoh, and what does he do when he arrives and when he leaves (vv. 7-10)?
3. How I live it
How can you help someone in need with what you have?