Genesis 7:3

“also of the birds of the sky seven and seven, male and female, to keep offspring alive on the face of all the earth.”

Genesis 7:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

3

Genesis 7:3, word by word

of the birdsעוֹףof

bird

The animals with wings and feathers that fly through the sky: doves, eagles, ravens.

Where else “of” appears
of the skyשָּׁמַיִםshamayim

sky

The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.

Where else “shamayim” appears
sevenשִׁבְעָהshiva

seven

Seven, the number of fullness; also "seven times".

Where else “shiva” appears
maleזָכָרzachar

male animal

An animal of the male sex, as required for certain sacrifices.

Where else “zachar” appears
and femaleנְקֵבָהnekeva

female

Female; a woman, or a female animal.

Where else “nekeva” appears
to keepחַיּוֹתchayot

keep alive

To make someone go on living, or rescue them from death.

Where else “chayot” appears
offspringזֶרַעzera

offspring

The children, grandchildren and whole line that come from someone.

Where else “zera” appears
the faceפְּנֵיpene

surface

The surface: "the face of the earth".

Where else “pene” appears
the earthאָרֶץarets

earth

The whole world, everything under the sky.

Where else “arets” appears

The context

2Of every clean animal you shall take for yourself seven and seven, the male and its female; and of the animals that are not clean, they are two, the male and its female;

3 · This verse (above)

4For in seven more days I will send rain on the earth forty days and forty nights, and I will wipe out all that exists, which I have made, from the face of the ground.”

Read all of Genesis 7

To study Genesis 7 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    Who entered the ark, and what did YHWH do after they went in (vv. 7, 16)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text teach by repeating that Noah did all that Elohim had commanded him (vv. 5, 9)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What step you have been putting off can you take this week in obedience to what you know is good?

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