Hebrews 1:3

“He, being the radiance of his glory and the exact imprint of his being, and sustaining all things by the word of his power, having made purification for sins by himself, sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high,”

Hebrews 1:3 · direct translation from the Greek
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The Son sustains all things by the word of his powerProvidenceGod spoke through the prophets and, in these last days, through the Son, the exact imprint of his beingWho Jesus Is

With the Greek beneath

3

Allusion · Psalms 110:1

Go to Psalms 110:1

Both texts speak of being seated at the right hand of God, as in Psalm 110:1.

They share words that are rare in the original, without a quotation.

  • δεξιᾷdexiaiG1188ימִינִyminiH3225“right, right side”
  • ἐκάθισενekathisenG2523שֵׁבshevH3427“sit down”

Hebrews 1:3, word by word

beingὢνōn

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ōn” appears
the radianceἀπαύγασμαapaugasma

radiance

Radiance: the light that shines out from a source.

Where else “apaugasma” appears
of his gloryδόξηςdoxēs

glory

The greatness and splendor of God.

Where else “doxēs” appears
the exact imprintχαρακτὴρcharaktēr

exact imprint

Exact imprint, like the mark a seal or stamp leaves in wax; the exact representation of something.

Where else “charaktēr” appears
of his beingὑποστάσεωςhypostaseōs

being

Someone's very reality, what they are.

Where else “hypostaseōs” appears
sustainingφέρωνpherōn

bring

To carry or bring something or someone.

Where else “pherōn” appears
by the wordῥήματιrhēmati

word

What comes out of someone's mouth: a saying, a sentence, a message.

Where else “rhēmati” appears
of his powerδυνάμεωςdynameōs

power

The strength to act, above all that of God and his Spirit.

Where else “dynameōs” appears
having madeποιησάμενοςpoiēsamenos

do

To carry out an action or cause an effect.

Where else “poiēsamenos” appears
purificationκαθαρισμὸνkatharismon

purification

Purification, ritual washing.

Where else “katharismon” appears
for sinsἁμαρτιῶνhamartiōn

sin

Doing what God does not want, and the guilt it leaves.

Where else “hamartiōn” appears
sat downἐκάθισενekathisen

sit down

To take a seat, often to teach, judge or reign.

Where else “ekathisen” appears
the right handδεξιᾷdexiai

right

Right (hand, side).

Where else “dexiai” appears
of the Majestyμεγαλωσύνηςmegalōsynēs

majesty, greatness

Majesty, greatness. "The Majesty" can be a way of naming God himself.

Where else “megalōsynēs” appears
on highὑψηλοῖςhypsēlois

high

High, like a mountain.

Where else “hypsēlois” appears

The context

2at the end of these days has spoken to us by a Son, whom he appointed heir of all things, through whom he also made the ages.

3 · This verse (above)

4having become as much superior to the angels as the name he has inherited is more excellent than theirs.

Read all of Hebrews 1

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