Hebrews 1:9

“You loved righteousness and hated lawlessness; therefore God, your God, anointed you with the oil of gladness beyond your companions.”

Hebrews 1:9 · direct translation from the Greek
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9

Hebrews 1:9, word by word

You lovedἠγάπησαςēgapēsas

love

Love: to seek the good of the other, even of someone who does not deserve it.

Where else “ēgapēsas” appears
righteousnessδικαιοσύνηνdikaiosynēn

righteousness

Doing what is just, living as God wants.

Where else “dikaiosynēn” appears
hatedἐμίσησαςemisēsas

hate

To feel deep aversion toward someone or something and want it away.

Where else “emisēsas” appears
lawlessnessἀνομίανanomian

lawlessness

Lawlessness: living without law, disregarding what God commands.

Where else “anomian” appears
Godθεόςtheos

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theos” appears
anointedἔχρισένechrisen

anoint

Anoint: consecrate with oil for a task.

Where else “echrisen” appears
with the oilἔλαιονelaion

olive oil

Olive oil.

Where else “elaion” appears
of gladnessἀγαλλιάσεωςagalliaseōs

great joy

Great joy, gladness, exultation.

Where else “agalliaseōs” appears
your companionsμετόχουςmetochous

companion

One who works alongside another, joined in the same task.

Where else “metochous” appears

The context

8But of the Son he says: Your throne, O God, is forever and ever, and the scepter of uprightness is the scepter of your kingdom.

9 · This verse (above)

10And: You, Lord, in the beginning laid the foundation of the earth, and the heavens are the works of your hands;

Read all of Hebrews 1

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