Hosea 11:11

“They will come trembling like a bird from Egypt, and like a dove from the land of Assyria; and I will settle them in their houses, declares YHWH.”

Hosea 11:11 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

11

Hosea 11:11, word by word

They will come tremblingיֶחֶרְדוּyecherdu

tremble

To shudder with fear, with surprise or before God's presence.

Where else “yecherdu” appears
like a birdצִפּוֹרtsipor

bird

Bird, small bird.

Where else “tsipor” appears
from Egyptמִּצְרַיִםmitsrayim

Egypt, Mizraim

See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears
and like a doveיוֹנָהyona

dove

A gentle bird that flies out and returns to the place it came from.

Where else “yona” appears
from the landאֶרֶץerets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “erets” appears
of Assyriaאַשּׁוּרashur

Assyria, Asshur

See it on the mapWhere else “ashur” appears
and I will settle themהוֹשַׁבְתִּיhoshavti

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “hoshavti” appears
their housesבָּתֵּיbate

house

A building to live in, or an enclosed place to keep something or someone.

Where else “bate” appears
declaresנְאֻםneum

declaration

Solemn words God himself speaks: "oracle of YHWH".

Where else “neum” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemMediterranean SeaEgyptAssyria
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Egypt

    Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)

    A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.

    Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).

    Genesis 12:10Genesis 37:28Exodus 12:41Matthew 2:14

  • 2Assyria

    Today: northern Iraq (with parts of Syria, Turkey, Iran)

    An empire of northern Mesopotamia along the Tigris River, in present-day Iraq.

    Assyria took the northern kingdom of Israel captive (2 Kgs 17:6). God sent Jonah to preach in Nineveh, its capital (Jonah 3:3).

    2 Kings 17:6Isaiah 10:5Hosea 11:52 Chronicles 33:11

The context

10After YHWH they will walk; like a lion he will roar; when he roars, children will come trembling from the west.

11 · This verse (above)

12Ephraim has surrounded me with lies, and the house of Israel with deceit; but Judah still roams with El, and with the Holy One he is faithful.

Read all of Hosea 11

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