Isaiah 44:28

“who says of Cyrus, ‘My shepherd, and all my desire he will fulfill,’ saying of Jerusalem, ‘She will be rebuilt,’ and of the temple, ‘Your foundation will be laid.’””

Isaiah 44:28 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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28

Isaiah 44:28, word by word

who saysאֹמֵרomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “omer” appears
of Cyrusכוֹרֶשׁchoresh

Cyrus

Cyrus: king of Persia who conquered Babylon and allowed the exiles of Judah to return to their land and rebuild the house of God.

Where else “choresh” appears
‘My shepherdרֹעִroi

shepherd

Shepherd, one who tends the flock.

Where else “roi” appears
my desireחֶפְצִcheftsi

desire

What one wants, or what God intends.

Where else “cheftsi” appears
he will fulfill,’יַשְׁלִםyashlim

repay

To settle a debt, give back; keep a vow.

Where else “yashlim” appears
of Jerusalemירוּשָׁלִַםyrushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yrushalaim” appears
‘She will be rebuilt,’תִּבָּנֶהtibane

build

To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.

Where else “tibane” appears
and of the templeהֵיכָלhechal

temple

Literally "palace": YHWH's great house.

Where else “hechal” appears
‘Your foundation will be laid.’תִּוָּסֵדtivased

found

To lay the foundations of something on which it will be raised.

Where else “tivased” appears

Translation note

Cyrus, king of Persia, allowed the Jews to return from Babylon and rebuild the temple (Ezra 1:1-4).

Places in this verse

Jerusalem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

The context

27who says to the deep, ‘Be dry, and your rivers I will dry up’;

28 · This verse (above)

Read all of Isaiah 44

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