Isaiah 52:2

“Shake yourself from the dust, rise up, sit, Jerusalem; free yourself from the bonds of your neck, captive daughter of Zion.”

Isaiah 52:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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2

Isaiah 52:2, word by word

Shake yourselfהִתְנַעֲרִיhitnaari

shake off

Shake, throw off with a jolt.

Where else “hitnaari” appears
from the dustעָפָרafar

dust

Dry, loose earth, fine as dust; God formed man from it.

Where else “afar” appears
rise upקוּמִיkumi

rise

To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.

Where else “kumi” appears
sitשְּׁבִיshevi

sit

To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.

Where else “shevi” appears
Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָםyerushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yerushalaim” appears
free yourself fromהִתְפַּתְּחִיhitpatchi

set free

To free a prisoner, or remove a load.

Where else “hitpatchi” appears
the bondsמוֹסְרֵיmosre

bond, fetter

A bond, a strap that holds; a chain.

Where else “mosre” appears
of your neckצַוָּארֵtsavare

neck

The neck.

Where else “tsavare” appears
captiveשְׁבִיָּהsheviya

captive, captivity

Captive, prisoner; captivity.

Where else “sheviya” appears
daughterבַּתbat

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “bat” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemZion
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

  • 2Zion

    Today: Mount Zion hill, Jerusalem

    A hill in Jerusalem; it first named the fortress David captured, and later sometimes the whole city.

    David captured the stronghold of Zion and called it the city of David (2 Sam 5:7). The Psalms and prophets call it the place where God lives among his people (Ps 48:2).

    2 Samuel 5:7Psalms 48:2Hebrews 12:22Romans 9:33

The context

1Awake, awake, put on your strength, Zion; put on your garments of beauty, Jerusalem, the holy city; for never again will there come into you the uncircumcised or the unclean.

2 · This verse (above)

3For thus says YHWH: “For nothing you were sold, and not with silver will you be redeemed.”

Read all of Isaiah 52

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