ReligionθρησκείαpureκαθαρὰandκαὶundefiledἀμίαντοςbeforeπαρὰGodτῷ θεῷandκαὶFatherπατρὶisἐστίνthis:αὕτηto visitἐπισκέπτεσθαιorphansὀρφανοὺςandκαὶwidowsχήραςinἐνtheir affliction,τῇ θλίψει αὐτῶνandto keepτηρεῖνoneselfἑαυτὸνunstainedἄσπιλονbyἀπὸthe world.τοῦ κόσμου
James 1:27
Study it in the app“Religion pure and undefiled before God and Father is this: to visit orphans and widows in their affliction, and to keep oneself unstained by the world.”
James: pure religion includes visiting orphans and widows in their distressJustice and mercy
With the Greek beneath
James 1:27, word by word
- Religionθρησκείαthrēskeia
religion, worship
Religion, worship: the outward way of serving God.
Where else “thrēskeia” appears- pureκαθαρὰkathara
pure
Undivided in heart, without guilt.
Where else “kathara” appears- undefiledἀμίαντοςamiantos
undefiled
Undefiled, unstained: free from what makes impure.
Where else “amiantos” appears- Godθεῷtheōi
God
The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.
Where else “theōi” appears- Fatherπατρὶpatri
Father
God, who gives life and cares for his own; the Father of Jesus.
Where else “patri” appears- isἐστίνestin
be
To be: says who or what something is.
Where else “estin” appears- to visitἐπισκέπτεσθαιepiskeptesthai
visit
To go see someone and care for them.
Where else “episkeptesthai” appears- orphansὀρφανοὺςorphanous
orphan
A child left without a father to protect him.
Where else “orphanous” appears- widowsχήραςchēras
widow
Widow.
Where else “chēras” appears- their afflictionθλίψειthlipsei
trouble, affliction
Affliction, distress, pressure.
Where else “thlipsei” appears- to keepτηρεῖνtērein
guard
To protect, watch over, or set aside for later.
Where else “tērein” appears- unstainedἄσπιλονaspilon
spotless
Spotless, without blemish.
Where else “aspilon” appears- the worldκόσμουkosmou
world against God
People who live with their backs to God.
Where else “kosmou” appears
The context
26If anyone thinks he is religious while not bridling his tongue but deceiving his heart, this person’s religion is worthless.
27 · This verse (above)
To study James 1 in a group
1. What it says
What does James say the testing of faith produces, and what should someone do who lacks wisdom (v. 2-5)?
2. What it means
James says it is not enough to hear the word; we must do it (v. 22-25). Why does he use the image of a mirror?
3. How I live it
James speaks of being quick to hear and slow to speak (v. 19). In what conversation today could you listen more?