James

New Testament · translated from the Greek

Practical wisdom for a faith that is lived: enduring trials, hearing and doing the word, not showing favoritism, guarding the tongue, and a faith that shows itself in works.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

How it is laid out

  1. Trials and wisdomchapter 1
  2. Faith and workschapter 2
  3. The tongue and the wisdom from abovechapters 3–4
  4. Patience and prayerchapter 5

Key verses

  • James 1:22 — Be doers of the word, and not hearers only
  • James 2:17 — Faith, if it does not have works, is dead
  • James 1:5 — If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask God
  • James 5:16 — The supplication of a righteous person is very powerful

Who wrote it

James, a slave of God and of the Lord Jesus the Messiah (1:1). Tradition identifies him with James, the brother of the Lord (Galatians 1:19), who led the assembly in Jerusalem. Its authorship is debated.

When it was written

Debated: between AD 45 and 62 if James, the brother of the Lord, wrote it, or later.

For whom, and in what situation

"The twelve tribes that are in the dispersion" (1:1): believers facing trials, showing favoritism to the rich in their meetings (2:1-4) and fighting among themselves (4:1).

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