Jeremiah 24:1

“YHWH showed me, and look, two baskets of figs placed before the temple of YHWH, after Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had carried into exile Jeconiah son of Jehoiakim, king of Judah, and the princes of Judah, and the craftsmen and the smiths, from Jerusalem, and had brought them to Babylon.”

Jeremiah 24:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

1

Jeremiah 24:1, word by word

YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
showed meהִרְאַhira

show

To make someone see something.

Where else “hira” appears
twoשְׁנֵיshene

two

A pair, a quantity of two.

Where else “shene” appears
basketsדּוּדָאֵיdudae

mandrakes

Mandrakes: a plant with yellow, fragrant fruit that in ancient times was believed to help women have children.

Where else “dudae” appears
of figsתְאֵנִיםteenim

fig

The fruit of the fig tree, eaten fresh or pressed into cakes.

Where else “teenim” appears
placedמוּעָדִיםmuadim

appoint

To designate beforehand for whom, when or where something falls.

Where else “muadim” appears
beforeפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
the templeהֵיכַלhechal

temple

Literally "palace": YHWH's great house.

Where else “hechal” appears
Nebuchadnezzarנְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּרnevuchadretsar

Nebuchadnezzar

Nebuchadnezzar: king of Babylon who subdued Judah, took Jerusalem, burned the house of YHWH and took the people into exile (2 Kings 24-25; Jeremiah; Daniel 1-4). The Hebrew writes his name in several forms.

Where else “nevuchadretsar” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears
had carried into exileהַגְלוֹתhaglot

go into exile

To be taken away from one's own land, or deport others.

Where else “haglot” appears
Jeconiahיְכָנְיָהוּyechanyahu

Jeconiah

Jeconiah: another form of the name of Jehoiachin, king of Judah, son of Jehoiakim, taken captive to Babylon (2 Kings 24:8-15). The name means "YHWH will establish."

Where else “yechanyahu” appears
sonבֶןven

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “ven” appears
of Jehoiakimיְהוֹיָקִיםyehoyakim

Jehoiakim

Jehoiakim: a name meaning "YHWH raises up." The name Pharaoh Neco gave to Eliakim son of Josiah when he made him king of Judah (2 Kings 23:34-24:6). Not to be confused with his son Jehoiachin.

Where else “yehoyakim” appears
of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
and the princesשָׂרֵיsare

chief

Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.

Where else “sare” appears
and the craftsmenחָרָשׁcharash

craftsman

Craftsman: one who works stone, wood or metal.

Where else “charash” appears
and the smithsמַּסְגֵּרmasger

smith

One who works iron and other metals.

Where else “masger” appears
from Jerusalemירוּשָׁלִַםyrushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yrushalaim” appears
and had brought themיְבִאֵyevie

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “yevie” appears

Translation note

Jeconiah is Coniah (22:24), King Jehoiachin (2 Kings 24:12-16).

Places in this verse

Mediterranean SeaBabylonJerusalem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

  • 2Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2One basket had very good figs, like the figs of the first ripening; and the other basket very bad figs, which could not be eaten for badness.

Read all of Jeremiah 24

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