Jeremiah 27:13

“Why will you die, you and your people, by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence, as YHWH has spoken concerning the nation that will not serve the king of Babylon?”

Jeremiah 27:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

13

Jeremiah 27:13, word by word

will you dieתָמוּתוּtamutu

die

To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.

Where else “tamutu” appears
and your peopleעַמֶּame

people

A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.

Where else “ame” appears
by the swordחֶרֶבcherev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “cherev” appears
by the famineרָעָבraav

famine, hunger

Hunger; famine, a shortage of food in a region.

Where else “raav” appears
and by the pestilenceדָּבֶרdaver

plague, pestilence

Pestilence: a disease that kills many in a short time.

Where else “daver” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
has spokenדִּבֶּרdiber

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “diber” appears
concerning the nationגּוֹיgoy

nation

A people with their land; also Israel.

Where else “goy” appears
serveיַעֲבֹדyaavod

serve

To serve a person.

Where else “yaavod” appears
the kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears

Places in this verse

Babylon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

The context

12And to Zedekiah king of Judah I spoke according to all these words, saying, “Bring your necks under the yoke of the king of Babylon, and serve him and his people, and live.

13 · This verse (above)

14And do not listen to the words of the prophets who say to you, saying, ‘You will not serve the king of Babylon,’ for they are prophesying falsehood to you.

Read all of Jeremiah 27

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