Jeremiah 32:36

“And now, therefore, thus says YHWH, the Elohim of Israel, concerning this city of which you are saying, ‘It has been given into the hand of the king of Babylon by the sword and by the famine and by the pestilence’:”

Jeremiah 32:36 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

36

Jeremiah 32:36, word by word

saysאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
the Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
concerning this cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears
‘It has been givenנִתְּנָהnitna

hand over

To hand someone over to another's power, giving that one victory.

Where else “nitna” appears
into the handיַדyad

power

Literally "the hand": the strength and control someone has.

Where else “yad” appears
of the kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears
by the swordחֶרֶבcherev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “cherev” appears
and by the famineרָעָבraav

famine, hunger

Hunger; famine, a shortage of food in a region.

Where else “raav” appears
and by the pestilence’דָּבֶרdaver

plague, pestilence

Pestilence: a disease that kills many in a short time.

Where else “daver” appears

Places in this verse

Babylon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

The context

35And they built the high places of Baal that are in the valley of Ben-hinnom, to make their sons and their daughters pass through to Molech, which I did not command them, and it did not come into my heart that they should do this abomination, so as to make Judah sin.

36 · This verse (above)

37Look, I am gathering them from all the lands where I have driven them in my anger and in my fury and in great wrath; and I will bring them back to this place, and I will make them live in safety.

Read all of Jeremiah 32

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