Jeremiah 36:29

“And concerning Jehoiakim king of Judah you shall say, ‘Thus says YHWH: You have burned this scroll, saying, “Why have you written on it, saying, The king of Babylon will certainly come and destroy this land, and make human being and livestock cease from it?””

Jeremiah 36:29 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

29

Jeremiah 36:29, word by word

And concerning Jehoiakimיְהוֹיָקִיםyehoyakim

Jehoiakim

Jehoiakim: a name meaning "YHWH raises up." The name Pharaoh Neco gave to Eliakim son of Josiah when he made him king of Judah (2 Kings 23:34-24:6). Not to be confused with his son Jehoiachin.

Where else “yehoyakim” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
you shall sayתֹּאמַרtomar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “tomar” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
have burnedשָׂרַפְתָּsarafta

burn

Burn; bake in the fire.

Where else “sarafta” appears
this scrollמְּגִלָּהmegila

scroll

Scroll: a long strip of skin or papyrus, written and rolled up; this was the form of books.

Where else “megila” appears
“Whyמַדּוּעַmadua

why?

Why? For what reason?

Where else “madua” appears
have you writtenכָּתַבְתָּkatavta

write

To put words in writing, in a book or tablet, so that they last.

Where else “katavta” appears
of Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears
will certainly comeבֹּאbo

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “bo” appears
and destroyהִשְׁחִיתhishchit

destroy

To ruin something completely, until it no longer exists or no longer serves.

Where else “hishchit” appears
this landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
and makeהִשְׁבִּיתhishbit

put an end

To make something end, remove it.

Where else “hishbit” appears
human beingאָדָםadam

human being

All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.

Where else “adam” appears
and livestockבְהֵמָהvehema

beast

Animals in general.

Where else “vehema” appears

Places in this verse

Babylon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

The context

28“Again take for yourself another scroll, and write on it all the former words that were on the first scroll, which Jehoiakim king of Judah burned.

29 · This verse (above)

30Therefore thus says YHWH concerning Jehoiakim king of Judah: He will not have one to sit on the throne of David, and his corpse will be thrown out to the heat by day and to the frost by night.

Read all of Jeremiah 36

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