John 12:35

“So Jesus said to them, “The light is among you a little while longer. Walk while you have the light, so that darkness may not overtake you; and whoever walks in the darkness does not know where he is going.”

John 12:35 · direct translation from the Greek
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35

John 12:35, word by word

JesusἸησοῦςIēsous

Jesus

Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).

Where else “Iēsous” appears
saidεἶπενeipen

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “eipen” appears
“The lightφῶςphōs

God's light

God's light that shows the truth.

Where else “phōs” appears
isἐστινestin

be present

To be in a place or with someone.

Where else “estin” appears
a littleμικρὸνmikron

little while

A short amount, or a brief time that soon passes.

Where else “mikron” appears
whileχρόνονchronon

time

Time; a span of time.

Where else “chronon” appears
Walkπεριπατεῖτεperipateite

walk

To move on foot, step by step, from place to place.

Where else “peripateite” appears
you haveἔχετεechete

have

To count something or someone as one's own: goods, family, faith, power.

Where else “echete” appears
darknessσκοτίαskotia

darkness

Living without God, far from his light.

Where else “skotia” appears
overtakeκαταλάβῃkatalabēi

overtake

To come upon someone suddenly.

Where else “katalabēi” appears
knowοἶδενoiden

know

To hold a fact as certain, to be aware of it.

Where else “oiden” appears
whereποῦpou

where?

Where?

Where else “pou” appears
he is goingὑπάγειhypagei

go away

Go away, leave; "go!".

Where else “hypagei” appears

The context

34So the crowd answered him, “We have heard from the law that the Messiah remains forever. And how can you say that the Son of Man must be lifted up? Who is this Son of Man?”

35 · This verse (above)

36While you have the light, believe in the light, so that you may become sons of light.” Jesus spoke these things, and he went away and was hidden from them.

Read all of John 12

To study John 12 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Mary do with the perfume at the dinner in Bethany, and what does Judas object? How does Jesus answer? (vv. 3-8)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus says a grain of wheat, if it dies, bears much fruit (v. 24). What connection does he see between losing one's life and serving him? (vv. 24-26)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Mary gave the best she had to Jesus (v. 3). What is the best you have, and how could you offer it with love today?

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