John 12:41

“Isaiah said these things because he saw his glory, and he spoke about him.”

John 12:41 · direct translation from the Greek
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41

Theme · Isaiah 6:1-5

Go to Isaiah 6:1-5

John 12:41 says that Isaiah saw his glory; in Isaiah 6:1-5 the prophet sees YHWH on his throne and hears that the whole earth is full of his glory.

The same term appears in both passages.

  • δόξανdoxanG1391כְּבוֹדkevodH3519“glory”

John 12:41, word by word

IsaiahἨσαΐαςĒsaias

Isaiah

Isaiah, the prophet of Judah whose book announces the Messiah and God's salvation.

Where else “Ēsaias” appears
saidεἶπενeipen

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “eipen” appears
he sawεἶδενeiden

see

To perceive with sight, to look and notice what is in front.

Where else “eiden” appears
his gloryδόξανdoxan

glory

The greatness and splendor of God.

Where else “doxan” appears
he spokeἐλάλησενelalēsen

speak

To use voice and words to communicate with others.

Where else “elalēsen” appears

Translation note

It may refer to the vision of Isaiah 6:1-5. The Greek says “his glory” and “spoke about him,” without naming him; from the context (12:37, 42) it can be understood as referring to Jesus.

The context

40“He has blinded their eyes and hardened their heart, so that they may not see with their eyes and understand with their heart and turn, and I will heal them.”

41 · This verse (above)

42Nevertheless, even among the rulers many believed in him, but because of the Pharisees they were not confessing it, so that they would not be put out of the synagogue;

Read all of John 12

To study John 12 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Mary do with the perfume at the dinner in Bethany, and what does Judas object? How does Jesus answer? (vv. 3-8)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus says a grain of wheat, if it dies, bears much fruit (v. 24). What connection does he see between losing one's life and serving him? (vv. 24-26)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Mary gave the best she had to Jesus (v. 3). What is the best you have, and how could you offer it with love today?

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