John 16:20

“Truly, truly, I tell you, you will weep and lament, but the world will rejoice; you will be sorrowful, but your sorrow will turn into joy.”

John 16:20 · direct translation from the Greek
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Jesus compares the disciples' sorrow to a woman giving birthJoy and thanks

With the Greek beneath

20

John 16:20, word by word

Trulyἀμὴνamēn

truly

"I assure you": Jesus says it to affirm something.

Where else “amēn” appears
I tellλέγωlegō

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “legō” appears
will weepκλαύσετεklausete

weep

Weep, cry.

Where else “klausete” appears
lamentθρηνήσετεthrēnēsete

lament, mourn

Sing laments, mourn the dead.

Where else “thrēnēsete” appears
the worldκόσμοςkosmos

world against God

People who live with their backs to God.

Where else “kosmos” appears
will rejoiceχαρήσεταιcharēsetai

rejoice

To feel joy and gladness about something.

Where else “charēsetai” appears
will be sorrowfulλυπηθήσεσθεlypēthēsesthe

grieve

Make sad; be sad, grieve.

Where else “lypēthēsesthe” appears
your sorrowλύπηlypē

grief, sorrow

Sorrow, grief.

Where else “lypē” appears
will turnγενήσεταιgenēsetai

become

To turn into something new, different from before.

Where else “genēsetai” appears
joyχαρὰνcharan

joy

Joy, gladness.

Where else “charan” appears

The context

19Jesus knew that they wanted to ask him, and he said to them, “Are you inquiring among yourselves about this, that I said, ‘A little while, and you will not see me; and again a little while, and you will see me’?

20 · This verse (above)

21A woman, when she is giving birth, has sorrow, because her hour has come; but when she has borne the child, she no longer remembers the affliction because of the joy that a human being has been born into the world.

Read all of John 16

To study John 16 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    Jesus says it is to their advantage that he goes away. What does he say the Spirit of truth will do when he comes? (vv. 7-15)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus uses the picture of a woman giving birth to speak of sorrow and joy (vv. 20-22). What does he want his disciples to understand?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus says, “In the world you have affliction, but take courage” (v. 33). What difficulty today can you face with that peace?

How to use it