And the chiefוַ רַבof the sailorsהַחֹבֵלcame nearיִּקְרַבto himאֵלָיוand saidוַיֹּאמֶרto him,לוֹ“What is the matter with you,מַה לְּךָsleeper?נִרְדָּםArise,קוּםcry outקְרָאtoאֶלyour god;אֱלֹהֶיךָperhapsאוּלַיthat godהָאֱלֹהִיםwill give a thoughtיִתְעַשֵּׁתto us,לָנוּand we will notוְלֹאperish.”נֹאבֵד
Jonah 1:6
Study it in the app“And the chief of the sailors came near to him and said to him, “What is the matter with you, sleeper? Arise, cry out to your god; perhaps that god will give a thought to us, and we will not perish.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Jonah 1:6, word by word
- And the chiefרַבrav
chief
Literally "the great one": the one over a group, like the guard.
Where else “rav” appears- of the sailorsחֹבֵלchovel
sailor, captain
"Chobel": a sailor who handles the ropes; "the chief of the chobel" is the ship's captain.
Where else “chovel” appears- came nearיִּקְרַבyikrav
come near
To come near to someone or something.
Where else “yikrav” appears- and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- sleeperנִרְדָּםnirdam
sleep deeply
Sleep deeply, be sunk in a heavy sleep.
Where else “nirdam” appears- Ariseקוּםkum
rise
To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.
Where else “kum” appears- cry outקְרָאkera
cry out
To shout to YHWH for help, call on his name.
Where else “kera” appears- your godאֱלֹהֶיelohe
gods
The gods of other peoples.
Where else “elohe” appears- perhapsאוּלַיulay
perhaps
Perhaps, maybe.
Where else “ulay” appears- will give a thoughtיִתְעַשֵּׁתyitashet
give a thought
To keep someone in mind and care for him.
Where else “yitashet” appears- perishנֹאבֵדnoved
perish
To die, be ruined.
Where else “noved” appears
Translation note
Literally “your god” and “the god,” with the article; it can be understood that the captain did not know YHWH.
The context
5And the sailors were afraid, and they cried out, each to his god, and they hurled the objects that were in the ship into the sea to lighten the load for themselves. But Jonah had gone down into the innermost parts of the vessel and had lain down and was sound asleep.
6 · This verse (above)
7And they said each to his companion, “Come, let us cast lots, and let us know on whose account this evil has come on us.” So they cast lots, and the lot fell on Jonah.