And now,וְעַתָּהlook,הִנֵּהYHWHיְהוָהhas kept me alive,הֶחֱיָה אוֹתִיjust asכַּאֲשֶׁרhe spoke,דִּבֵּרtheseזֶהfortyאַרְבָּעִיםand fiveוְחָמֵשׁyearsשָׁנָהsinceמֵאָזYHWHיְהוָהspokeדִּבֶּרthisהַזֶּהwordהַדָּבָרtoאֶלMoses,מֹשֶׁהwhileאֲשֶׁרIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵלwalkedהָלַךְin the wilderness.בַּמִּדְבָּרAnd now,וְעַתָּהlook,הִנֵּהIאָנֹכִיamtodayהַיּוֹםeightyוּשְׁמוֹנִיםfiveחָמֵשׁyearsשָׁנָהold.בֶּן
Joshua 14:10
Study it in the app“And now, look, YHWH has kept me alive, just as he spoke, these forty and five years since YHWH spoke this word to Moses, while Israel walked in the wilderness. And now, look, I am today eighty five years old.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Joshua 14:10, word by word
- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- has kept me aliveהֶחֱיָהhecheya
keep alive
To make someone go on living, or rescue them from death.
Where else “hecheya” appears- he spokeדִּבֵּרdiber
speak
To speak, say something; above all God to his people.
Where else “diber” appears- fortyאַרְבָּעִיםarbaim
forty
Forty.
Where else “arbaim” appears- and fiveחָמֵשׁchamesh
five
Five.
Where else “chamesh” appears- yearsשָׁנָהshana
year
Each full turn of the seasons, by which time is counted.
Where else “shana” appears- wordדָּבָרdavar
word
What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.
Where else “davar” appears- Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe
Moses
Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).
Where else “moshe” appears- Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- walkedהָלַךְhalach
go
To move on foot from place to place; to set out.
Where else “halach” appears- in the wildernessמִּדְבָּרmidbar
wilderness
Dry, unfarmed land where flocks graze.
Where else “midbar” appears- todayיּוֹםyom
today
This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.
Where else “yom” appears- eightyשְׁמוֹנִיםshemonim
eighty
Eighty.
Where else “shemonim” appears- oldבֶּןben
years old
To give someone's age, how long they have lived.
Where else “ben” appears
The context
9And Moses swore on that day, saying, ‘Surely the land on which your foot has trodden shall be yours as an inheritance and your sons’ forever, because you followed fully YHWH my Elohim.’
10 · This verse (above)
11I am still strong today as on the day Moses sent me; as my strength was then, so my strength is now, for war and for going out and for coming in.