Joshua 19:47

“And the territory of the sons of Dan slipped out of their hands; and the sons of Dan went up and fought against Leshem, and took it, and struck it with the edge of the sword, and took possession of it and lived in it; and they called Leshem Dan, after the name of Dan their father.”

Joshua 19:47 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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47

Joshua 19:47, word by word

And the territoryגְבוּלgevul

territory

The land within that border.

Where else “gevul” appears
of the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
slippedיֵּצֵאyetse

go out

To go out of a place.

Where else “yetse” appears
went upיַּעֲלוּyaalu

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “yaalu” appears
and foughtיִּלָּחֲמוּyilachamu

fight

To struggle against an enemy with weapons and give battle; God also fights for his people.

Where else “yilachamu” appears
Leshemלֶשֶׁםleshem

Leshem

Leshem: a city of the north that the sons of Dan took and named Dan; in Judges 18 it is called Laish.

Where else “leshem” appears
and took itיִּלְכְּדוּyilkdu

capture

To conquer a city or seize someone.

Where else “yilkdu” appears
and struck itיַּכּוּyaku

defeat

To attack and beat in battle.

Where else “yaku” appears
with the edgeפִיfi

edge

Literally "the mouth of the sword": the part that cuts.

Where else “fi” appears
of the swordחֶרֶבcherev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “cherev” appears
and took possession of itיִּרְשׁוּyirshu

possess

To occupy a land and make it one's own.

Where else “yirshu” appears
and livedיֵּשְׁבוּyeshvu

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yeshvu” appears
and they calledיִּקְרְאוּyikru

name

To give someone a name.

Where else “yikru” appears
after the nameשֵׁםshem

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shem” appears
their fatherאֲבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears

Translation note

It is told in detail in Judges 18, where the city is called Laish.

Places in this verse

Dan
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Dan

    Today: Tel Dan nature reserve, northern Israel

    A city at the far north of Israel, at the foot of Mount Hermon.

    The tribe of Dan took the city and gave it their name (Judg 18:29). Jeroboam set up a golden calf there (1 Kgs 12:29).

    Judges 18:29Genesis 14:141 Kings 12:29Judges 20:1

The context

46Me-jarkon and Rakkon, with the territory opposite Joppa.

47 · This verse (above)

48This is the inheritance of the tribe of the sons of Dan according to their families: these cities with their villages.

Read all of Joshua 19

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