Joshua 22:28

“And we said, ‘And it shall be, when they say this to us and to our generations tomorrow, that we will say, “See the model of the altar of YHWH, which our fathers made, not for burnt offering and not for sacrifice, but it is a witness between us and you.”’”

Joshua 22:28 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

28

Joshua 22:28, word by word

And we saidנֹּאמֶרnomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “nomer” appears
‘And it shall beהָיָהhaya

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “haya” appears
our generationsדֹּרֹתֵיdorote

generation

The people of the same time.

Where else “dorote” appears
tomorrowמָחָרmachar

tomorrow

The day that comes after today.

Where else “machar” appears
“Seeרְאוּreu

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “reu” appears
the modelתַּבְנִיתtavnit

pattern

The pattern for building something.

Where else “tavnit” appears
of the altarמִזְבַּחmizbach

altar

Altar: a structure of stone or earth on which sacrifices are offered to God.

Where else “mizbach” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
our fathersאֲבוֹתֵיavote

forefather

Ancestors, those who came before in the family.

Where else “avote” appears
madeעָשׂוּasu

prepare

To prepare food; offer a sacrifice; keep a feast.

Where else “asu” appears
for burnt offeringעוֹלָהola

burnt offering

A sacrifice burned whole on the altar.

Where else “ola” appears
for sacrificeזֶבַחzevach

sacrifice

An animal offered to God and eaten together.

Where else “zevach” appears
a witnessעֵדed

witness

Someone who vouches for what he saw; YHWH is one too.

Where else “ed” appears

The context

27but that it may be a witness between us and you, and between our generations after us, that we serve the service of YHWH before him with our burnt offerings and with our sacrifices and with our peace offerings; so that your sons will not say tomorrow to our sons, “You have no portion in YHWH.”’

28 · This verse (above)

29Far be it from us to rebel against YHWH and to turn back today from following YHWH by building an altar for burnt offering, for grain offering, and for sacrifice, besides the altar of YHWH our Elohim that is before his dwelling!”

Read all of Joshua 22

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