Joshua 3:11

“Look, the ark of the covenant of the Lord of all the earth is crossing before you into the Jordan.”

Joshua 3:11 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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11

Joshua 3:11, word by word

the arkאֲרוֹןaron

ark

The sacred chest of the covenant, which held the tablets.

Where else “aron” appears
of the covenantבְּרִיתberit

covenant

The commitment God makes with his people, with promises and commands.

Where else “berit” appears
of the Lordאֲדוֹןadon

Adonai, Lord

"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.

Where else “adon” appears
the earthאָרֶץarets

earth

The whole world, everything under the sky.

Where else “arets” appears
is crossingעֹבֵרover

pass

To get over a river, or go through a land.

Where else “over” appears
before youפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
into the Jordanיַּרְדֵּןyarden

Jordan

See it on the mapWhere else “yarden” appears

Translation note

“Lord” here translates the Hebrew word adon (owner, lord), not the name Adonai.

Places in this verse

JerusalemJordan
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Jordan

    Today: Jordan River: Israel, West Bank, Jordan, Dead Sea

    Israel's main river; it flows from Mount Hermon in the north, through the Sea of Galilee, to the Dead Sea.

    Israel crossed it on dry ground to enter the promised land (Josh 3:17). Naaman was healed in it (2 Kgs 5:14), and Jesus was immersed in it (Matt 3:13).

    Joshua 3:172 Kings 5:14Matthew 3:13Mark 1:9

The context

10And Joshua said, “By this you shall know that a living El is among you, and that he will certainly dispossess from before you the Canaanite, the Hittite, the Hivite, the Perizzite, the Girgashite, the Amorite, and the Jebusite.

11 · This verse (above)

12Now take for yourselves twelve men from the tribes of Israel, one man for each tribe.

Read all of Joshua 3

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