Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַmade them swearוַיַּשְׁבַּעat thatבָּ הַהִיאtime,עֵתsaying,לֵאמֹר“CursedאָרוּרbeforeלִפְנֵיYHWHיְהוָהbe the manהָאִישׁwhoאֲשֶׁרrises upיָקוּםand buildsוּבָנָהthisהַזֹּאתcity,אֶת הָעִירJericho.אֶת יְרִיחוֹAt the cost of his firstbornבִּבְכֹרוֹhe shall lay its foundation,יְיַסְּדֶנָּהand at the cost of his youngestוּבִצְעִירוֹhe shall set upיַצִּיבits gates.”דְּלָתֶיהָ
Joshua 6:26
Study it in the app“Joshua made them swear at that time, saying, “Cursed before YHWH be the man who rises up and builds this city, Jericho. At the cost of his firstborn he shall lay its foundation, and at the cost of his youngest he shall set up its gates.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Joshua 6:26, word by word
- Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua
Joshua
Joshua, the helper and successor of Moses. The name means "YHWH saves"; in Greek it is the same name as "Jesus". Other men bore it, among them the high priest after the exile (Haggai 1:1).
Where else “yehoshua” appears- made them swearיַּשְׁבַּעyashba
put under oath
To make someone swear.
Where else “yashba” appears- timeעֵתet
time
The moment at which something happens; also "at that time".
Where else “et” appears- sayingאמֹרmor
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “mor” appears- “Cursedאָרוּרarur
curse
Curse: declare someone or something under punishment, deprived of blessing. It is the opposite of bless.
Where else “arur” appears- beforeפְנֵיfene
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “fene” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- be the manאִישׁish
man
An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.
Where else “ish” appears- rises upיָקוּםyakum
rise
To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.
Where else “yakum” appears- and buildsבָנָהvana
build
To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.
Where else “vana” appears- cityעִירir
city
A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.
Where else “ir” appears- Jerichoיְרִיחוֹyericho
Jericho
See it on the mapWhere else “yericho” appears- At the cost of his firstbornבְכֹרvechor
firstborn
The son who came into the world before his brothers, with a special place in the family.
Where else “vechor” appears- he shall lay its foundationיְיַסְּדֶyeyasde
found
To lay the foundations of something on which it will be raised.
Where else “yeyasde” appears- and at the cost of his youngestצְעִירtseir
younger
The youngest.
Where else “tseir” appears- he shall set upיַצִּיבyatsiv
set up
To set something up so that it stays firm, like a pillar or a wall of water.
Where else “yatsiv” appears- its gatesדְּלָתֶיdelate
door
The wooden or metal leaf that opens and shuts the entrance of a house or city.
Where else “delate” appears
Translation note
This was fulfilled in the time of King Ahab (1 Kings 16:34).
Places in this verse
Jericho
Today: Jericho (Ariha), West Bank
A city in the Jordan valley, about 15 miles (25 km) northeast of Jerusalem and not far from the river.
It was the first city Israel took in Canaan; its walls fell (Josh 6:20). Centuries later Jesus passed through Jericho and saved Zacchaeus (Luke 19:1-10).
The context
25But Rahab the prostitute and the house of her father and all that she had, Joshua kept alive; and she has lived in the midst of Israel to this day, because she hid the messengers whom Joshua sent to spy out Jericho.
26 · This verse (above)
27So YHWH was with Joshua, and his fame was in all the land.