Joshua 8:24

“And it came about, when Israel had finished killing all the inhabitants of Ai in the field, in the wilderness where they had pursued them, and all of them had fallen by the edge of the sword until they were finished, that all Israel returned to Ai and struck it with the edge of the sword.”

Joshua 8:24 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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24

Joshua 8:24, word by word

And it came aboutיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
had finishedכַלּוֹתchalot

finish

To bring a work or a matter through to its end.

Where else “chalot” appears
killingהֲרֹגharog

kill

Kill, slay.

Where else “harog” appears
the inhabitantsיֹשְׁבֵיyoshve

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yoshve” appears
in the fieldשָּׂדֶהsade

field

The open country: "the beasts of the field".

Where else “sade” appears
in the wildernessמִּדְבָּרmidbar

wilderness

Dry, unfarmed land where flocks graze.

Where else “midbar” appears
they had pursued themרְדָפוּredafu

pursue

To go after someone to catch them.

Where else “redafu” appears
had fallenיִּפְּלוּyiplu

fall

To fall to the ground, or for a city to fall.

Where else “yiplu” appears
by the edgeפִיfi

edge

Literally "the mouth of the sword": the part that cuts.

Where else “fi” appears
of the swordחֶרֶבcherev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “cherev” appears
they were finishedתֻּמָּtuma

be consumed

To be completely destroyed.

Where else “tuma” appears
returnedיָּשֻׁבוּyashuvu

return

To go back to a place.

Where else “yashuvu” appears
and struck itיַּכּוּyaku

defeat

To attack and beat in battle.

Where else “yaku” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemAi?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Ai ?

    Today: possibly et-Tell or Khirbet el-Maqatir, West Bank

    A city east of Bethel; its exact site is not certain.

    Israel was defeated there because of Achan's sin (Josh 7:2-5), and later God gave them the victory (Josh 8:1).

    Joshua 7:2Joshua 8:1Genesis 12:8

The context

23But the king of Ai they captured alive and brought him to Joshua.

24 · This verse (above)

25All who fell that day, from man to woman, were twelve thousand, all the men of Ai.

Read all of Joshua 8

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