Joshua 8:9

“So Joshua sent them, and they went to the place of ambush and stayed between Bethel and Ai, to the west of Ai; and Joshua spent that night among the people.”

Joshua 8:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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9

Joshua 8:9, word by word

So Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua

Joshua

Joshua, the helper and successor of Moses. The name means "YHWH saves"; in Greek it is the same name as "Jesus". Other men bore it, among them the high priest after the exile (Haggai 1:1).

Where else “yehoshua” appears
sent themיִּשְׁלָחֵyishlache

send

To send someone or something.

Where else “yishlache” appears
and they wentיֵּלְכוּyelchu

go

To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.

Where else “yelchu” appears
the place of ambushמַּאְרָבmarav

ambush

The place where the troops of an ambush hide.

Where else “marav” appears
and stayedיֵּשְׁבוּyeshvu

stay

To remain in a place.

Where else “yeshvu” appears
to the westיָּםyam

west

Literally "the sea": the side where the sun sets.

Where else “yam” appears
spentיָּלֶןyalen

spend the night

To stay in a place through the night, to sleep or to keep watch.

Where else “yalen” appears
nightלַּיְלָהlayla

night

Night.

Where else “layla” appears
amongתוֹךְtoch

midst

The central point of something, or the company of several: in the midst of them.

Where else “toch” appears
the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemBethel?Ai?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Bethel ?

    Today: possibly Beitin, West Bank

    A city in the hills about 11 miles (17 km) north of Jerusalem; the location is approximate.

    There Jacob dreamed of a ladder reaching to heaven and named the place Bethel, "house of God" (Gen 28:19). Jeroboam set up a golden calf there (1 Kgs 12:29).

    Genesis 28:19Genesis 12:81 Kings 12:29Amos 7:13

  • 2Ai ?

    Today: possibly et-Tell or Khirbet el-Maqatir, West Bank

    A city east of Bethel; its exact site is not certain.

    Israel was defeated there because of Achan's sin (Josh 7:2-5), and later God gave them the victory (Josh 8:1).

    Joshua 7:2Joshua 8:1Genesis 12:8

The context

8And it shall be, when you have captured the city, that you shall set the city on fire. According to the word of YHWH you shall do. See, I have commanded you.”

9 · This verse (above)

10Joshua rose early in the morning and counted the people, and he and the elders of Israel went up before the people to Ai.

Read all of Joshua 8

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