Forγάρcertainτινεςmenἄνθρωποιhave slipped in,παρεισέδυσανwhoοἱlong agoπάλαιwere written about beforehandπρογεγραμμένοιforεἰςthisτοῦτοjudgment,τὸ κρίμαungodly menἀσεβεῖςwho turnμετατιθέντεςthe graceτὴν χάριταof ourτοῦ ἡμῶνGodθεοῦintoεἰςdebaucheryἀσέλγειανandκαὶdenyἀρνούμενοιourτὸν ἡμῶνonlyμόνονSovereignδεσπότηνandκαὶLord,κύριονJesusἸησοῦνthe Messiah.Χριστὸν
Jude 1:4
Study it in the app“For certain men have slipped in, who long ago were written about beforehand for this judgment, ungodly men who turn the grace of our God into debauchery and deny our only Sovereign and Lord, Jesus the Messiah.”
With the Greek beneath
Jude 1:4, word by word
- menἄνθρωποιanthrōpoi
person
A person, man or woman.
Where else “anthrōpoi” appears- have slipped inπαρεισέδυσανpareisedysan
slip in
Slip in secretly, sneak in.
Where else “pareisedysan” appears- long agoπάλαιpalai
long ago
Long ago, for a long time.
Where else “palai” appears- were written about beforehandπρογεγραμμένοιprogegrammenoi
write beforehand
To set something down ahead of time.
Where else “progegrammenoi” appears- judgmentκρίμαkrima
condemnation
The sentence that declares someone guilty, and the penalty they receive.
Where else “krima” appears- ungodly menἀσεβεῖςasebeis
ungodly
Ungodly: someone who has no reverence for God.
Where else “asebeis” appears- who turnμετατιθέντεςmetatithentes
change
Alter; make one thing into another; go over to another side.
Where else “metatithentes” appears- the graceχάριταcharita
grace
A kindness God gives that no one earns, above all salvation.
Where else “charita” appears- Godθεοῦtheou
God
The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.
Where else “theou” appears- debaucheryἀσέλγειανaselgeian
debauchery
Unrestrained immorality, debauchery.
Where else “aselgeian” appears- denyἀρνούμενοιarnoumenoi
disown
To claim you do not know someone, turn your back on them.
Where else “arnoumenoi” appears- onlyμόνονmonon
only
Nothing beyond that: bread is not enough to live.
Where else “monon” appears- Sovereignδεσπότηνdespotēn
Sovereign
God or the Messiah, who rules over all.
Where else “despotēn” appears- Lordκύριονkyrion
Lord
The Lord: God, whose name is YHWH; also Jesus.
Where else “kyrion” appears- JesusἸησοῦνIēsoun
Jesus
Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).
Where else “Iēsoun” appears- the MessiahΧριστὸνChriston
Messiah
Messiah: literally "anointed", the king or envoy God consecrates with oil. It is a title, not a surname; in Hebrew, mashiach.
Where else “Christon” appears
Translation note
“Sovereign and Lord”: by the Greek grammar, the two titles probably both refer to Jesus.
The context
3Beloved, while I was making every effort to write to you about our common salvation, I felt the necessity to write to you, urging you to contend for the faith once for all handed down to the saints.
4 · This verse (above)
5But I want to remind you, though you know all things once for all, that Jesus, having saved the people out of the land of Egypt, afterward destroyed those who did not believe.