Judges 5:17

“Gilead dwelt beyond the Jordan; and Dan, why did he reside as an alien by the ships? Asher sat at the shore of the seas, and by his inlets he dwelt.”

Judges 5:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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17

Judges 5:17, word by word

Gileadגִּלְעָדgilad

Gilead

See it on the mapWhere else “gilad” appears
dweltשָׁכֵןshachen

dwell

To live somewhere, stay.

Where else “shachen” appears
beyondעֵבֶרever

beyond

Past the river, especially the Jordan.

Where else “ever” appears
the Jordanיַּרְדֵּןyarden

Jordan

See it on the mapWhere else “yarden” appears
did he reside as an alienיָגוּרyagur

sojourn

To live in a place that is not your own.

Where else “yagur” appears
by the shipsאֳנִיּוֹתoniyot

ship

Ship.

Where else “oniyot” appears
Asherאָשֵׁרasher

Asher

Asher, a son of Jacob and Zilpah; also the tribe that came from him and its land. The name sounds like "happy".

Where else “asher” appears
satיָשַׁבyashav

sit

To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.

Where else “yashav” appears
at the shoreחוֹףchof

shore, coast

Shore, coast, seashore.

Where else “chof” appears
of the seasיַמִּיםyamim

sea

The sea, or a large lake.

Where else “yamim” appears
his inletsמִפְרָצָיmifratsay

landing place, cove

Cove: an inlet of the sea on the coast, where ships can shelter. It appears only here.

Where else “mifratsay” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemMediterranean SeaJordanDanGilead
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Gilead

    Today: northern Jordan, east of the Jordan River

    A hill region east of the Jordan River, in present-day Jordan.

    Reuben, Gad and half of Manasseh settled there (Num 32:1, 33). Jephthah was from Gilead (Judg 11:1). Jeremiah spoke of its balm (Jer 8:22).

    Genesis 31:21Numbers 32:1Judges 11:1Jeremiah 8:22

  • 2Jordan

    Today: Jordan River: Israel, West Bank, Jordan, Dead Sea

    Israel's main river; it flows from Mount Hermon in the north, through the Sea of Galilee, to the Dead Sea.

    Israel crossed it on dry ground to enter the promised land (Josh 3:17). Naaman was healed in it (2 Kgs 5:14), and Jesus was immersed in it (Matt 3:13).

    Joshua 3:172 Kings 5:14Matthew 3:13Mark 1:9

  • 3Dan

    Today: Tel Dan nature reserve, northern Israel

    A city at the far north of Israel, at the foot of Mount Hermon.

    The tribe of Dan took the city and gave it their name (Judg 18:29). Jeroboam set up a golden calf there (1 Kgs 12:29).

    Judges 18:29Genesis 14:141 Kings 12:29Judges 20:1

The context

16Why did you sit among the sheepfolds, to listen to the whistling for the flocks? In the divisions of Reuben great were the searchings of heart.

17 · This verse (above)

18Zebulun is a people that exposed its life to death, and Naphtali, on the heights of the field.

Read all of Judges 5

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