Midianוּמִדְיָןand Amalekוַעֲמָלֵקand allוְכָלthe sonsבְּנֵיof the eastקֶדֶםwere lyingנֹפְלִיםin the valleyבָּעֵמֶקlike locustsכָּאַרְבֶּהin multitude;לָרֹבand their camelsוְלִגְמַלֵּיהֶםwere withoutאֵיןnumber,מִסְפָּרlike the sandכַּחוֹלthatשֶׁis onעַלthe shoreשְׂפַתof the seaהַיָּםin multitude.לָרֹב
Judges 7:12
Study it in the app“Midian and Amalek and all the sons of the east were lying in the valley like locusts in multitude; and their camels were without number, like the sand that is on the shore of the sea in multitude.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Judges 7:12, word by word
- Midianמִדְיָןmidyan
Midian
See it on the mapWhere else “midyan” appears- and Amalekעֲמָלֵקamalek
Amalek
Amalek, a grandson of Esau. The Amalekites, who became enemies of Israel, descend from him; the name also stands for that people.
Where else “amalek” appears- the sonsבְּנֵיbene
descendant
A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".
Where else “bene” appears- of the eastקֶדֶםkedem
east
The side in front, where the sun rises; the east.
Where else “kedem” appears- were lyingנֹפְלִיםnoflim
fall
To fall to the ground, or for a city to fall.
Where else “noflim” appears- in the valleyעֵמֶקemek
valley
Valley, broad low plain.
Where else “emek” appears- like locustsאַרְבֶּהarbe
locust
Locust: an insect that comes in huge swarms and devours everything green.
Where else “arbe” appears- in multitudeרֹבrov
multitude
A great crowd of people or things.
Where else “rov” appears- and their camelsגְמַלֵּיgemale
camel
Camel.
Where else “gemale” appears- numberמִסְפָּרmispar
number
The amount that results from counting: how many there are.
Where else “mispar” appears- like the sandחוֹלchol
sand
Sand.
Where else “chol” appears- the shoreשְׂפַתsefat
edge
The edge where the sea or a river ends and the land begins.
Where else “sefat” appears- of the seaיָּםyam
sea
The sea, or a large lake.
Where else “yam” appears
Places in this verse
Midian ?
Today: northwest Saudi Arabia, southern Jordan; debated
A region east of the Gulf of Aqaba, in what is now northwest Saudi Arabia; its borders are not certain.
Moses fled to Midian, married there and tended sheep (Exod 2:15-21). Centuries later the Midianites oppressed Israel until Gideon defeated them (Judg 6:1; 7:21).
The context
11and you will hear what they say, and afterward your hands will be strengthened, and you will go down against the camp.” So he went down, he and Purah his young man, to the edge of those in battle array who were in the camp.
12 · This verse (above)
13Gideon came, and there was a man recounting a dream to his companion. He said, “Look, I dreamed a dream: there was a round loaf of barley tumbling into the camp of Midian; it came to the tent and struck it, and it fell; it turned it upside down, and the tent fell flat.”