Leviticus 19:9

“And when you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not finish reaping the edge of your field, and the gleanings of your harvest you shall not gather.”

Leviticus 19:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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When harvesting, leave the edge of the field for the poor and the foreignerJustice and mercy

With the Hebrew beneath

9

Theme · Ruth 2:2

Go to Ruth 2:2

Leviticus 19:9 commands leaving the gleanings; in Ruth 2:2 Ruth goes out to glean behind the reapers.

The same term appears in both passages.

  • תְלַקֵּטtelaketH3950אֲלַקֳטָּהalakotaH3950“gather, glean”

Leviticus 19:9, word by word

And when you reapקֻצְרְkutsr

reap

To cut the ripe grain; those who cut it.

Where else “kutsr” appears
the harvestקְצִירketsir

harvest

To cut and gather ripe grain and fruit; the season for it and what is gathered.

Where else “ketsir” appears
of your landאַרְצְarts

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arts” appears
finish reapingתְכַלֶּהtechale

finish

To bring a work or a matter through to its end.

Where else “techale” appears
the edgeפְּאַתpeat

edge

The edge or corner of something: of a field, a piece of furniture or the head.

Where else “peat” appears
of your fieldשָׂדְsad

farmland

Land that is farmed.

Where else “sad” appears
and the gleaningsלֶקֶטleket

gleanings

Gleanings: the ears of grain that fall at harvest, which were left for the poor.

Where else “leket” appears
gatherתְלַקֵּטtelaket

glean

To gather up grain left by the reapers.

Where else “telaket” appears

Translation note

What was left in the field was for the poor. That is how Ruth could gather ears of grain in Boaz’s field (Ruth 2:2-3).

The context

8And whoever eats it shall bear his iniquity, for he has profaned what is holy to YHWH; and that person shall be cut off from their people.

9 · This verse (above)

10And your vineyard you shall not strip bare, and the fallen grapes of your vineyard you shall not gather; for the poor and for the resident alien you shall leave them. I am YHWH your Elohim.

Read all of Leviticus 19

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