Leviticus 25:4

“but in the seventh year there shall be a Sabbath of solemn rest for the land, a Sabbath to YHWH; your field you shall not sow, and your vineyard you shall not prune.”

Leviticus 25:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Every seventh year the land itself rests, a sabbath for YHWHCreationThe land also has its shabbat every seventh yearWork and Rest

With the Hebrew beneath

4

Leviticus 25:4, word by word

but in the seventh yearשָּׁנָהshana

year

Each full turn of the seasons, by which time is counted.

Where else “shana” appears
but in the seventh yearשְּׁבִיעִתsheviit

seventh

Seventh.

Where else “sheviit” appears
there shall beיִהְיֶהyihye

exist

To exist: "let there be light".

Where else “yihye” appears
a Sabbathשַׁבַּתshabat

Sabbath

The seventh day, set apart for YHWH, for rest.

Where else “shabat” appears
of solemn restשַׁבָּתוֹןshabaton

solemn rest

Solemn rest: a day when all work is laid aside.

Where else “shabaton” appears
for the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
to YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
your fieldשָׂדְsad

farmland

Land that is farmed.

Where else “sad” appears
sowתִזְרָעtizra

sow

To put seed in the ground.

Where else “tizra” appears
and your vineyardכַרְמְcharm

vineyard

Vineyard.

Where else “charm” appears
pruneתִזְמֹרtizmor

prune

Prune: cut back the branches of the vine so that it bears more fruit.

Where else “tizmor” appears

The context

3Six years you shall sow your field, and six years you shall prune your vineyard and gather its produce;

4 · This verse (above)

5What grows by itself from your harvest you shall not reap, and the grapes of your unpruned vine you shall not gather; it shall be a year of solemn rest for the land.

Read all of Leviticus 25

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