Leviticus 27:28

“But nothing completely devoted that a man completely devotes to YHWH of all that he has, whether human being or beast or field of his possession, shall be sold or redeemed; every devoted thing is most holy to YHWH.”

Leviticus 27:28 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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28

Leviticus 27:28, word by word

completely devotedחֵרֶםcherem

devoted thing

What was given wholly to God and no one could keep for himself.

Where else “cherem” appears
a manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
completely devotesיַחֲרִםyacharim

devote to destruction

To give something wholly to YHWH, often by destroying it.

Where else “yacharim” appears
to YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
whether human beingאָדָםadam

human being

All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.

Where else “adam” appears
or beastבְהֵמָהvehema

beast

Animals in general.

Where else “vehema” appears
or fieldשְּׂדֵהsede

farmland

Land that is farmed.

Where else “sede” appears
of his possessionאֲחֻזָּתachuzat

possession

Possession: land that someone holds as his own.

Where else “achuzat” appears
shall be soldיִמָּכֵרyimacher

sell

To give something or someone to another in exchange for payment.

Where else “yimacher” appears
redeemedיִגָּאֵלyigael

redeem

To buy back a relative or their land.

Where else “yigael” appears
most holyקֹדֶשׁkodesh

holy thing

Something set apart for God: a day, an offering.

Where else “kodesh” appears

Translation note

“Completely devoted” translates the same Hebrew word (cherem) that in the next verse and in other books is translated “devoted to destruction”: what is handed over to God without the possibility of getting it back. A field like this passed to the priests (27:21).

The context

27And if it is among the unclean beasts, he shall ransom it according to its valuation and add a fifth of it to it; and if it is not redeemed, it shall be sold according to its valuation.

28 · This verse (above)

29No one devoted to destruction who is devoted to destruction from among human beings shall be ransomed; he shall surely be put to death.

Read all of Leviticus 27

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