Leviticus 27:30

“And every tithe of the land, of the seed of the land or of the fruit of the tree, is YHWH’s; it is holy to YHWH.”

Leviticus 27:30 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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30

Leviticus 27:30, word by word

titheמַעְשַׂרmasar

tithe

Tithe: a tenth of something.

Where else “masar” appears
of the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
of the seedזֶּרַעzera

seed

What is sown to sprout: grains and seeds of plants.

Where else “zera” appears
or of the fruitפְּרִיperi

fruit

What a tree or the land produces, which is eaten.

Where else “peri” appears
of the treeעֵץets

tree

A tall plant with trunk and branches, giving fruit, shade or timber.

Where else “ets” appears
YHWH’sיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
it is holyקֹדֶשׁkodesh

holy thing

Something set apart for God: a day, an offering.

Where else “kodesh” appears

Translation note

The tithe is the tenth part. Abraham gave a tenth (Genesis 14:20) and Jacob vowed to give it (Genesis 28:22).

The context

29No one devoted to destruction who is devoted to destruction from among human beings shall be ransomed; he shall surely be put to death.

30 · This verse (above)

31And if a man does wish to redeem any of his tithe, he shall add a fifth of it to it.

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