Luke 1:19

“And the angel answered and said to him, “I am Gabriel, who stands before God, and I was sent to speak to you and to bring you this good news.”

Luke 1:19 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

19

Luke 1:19, word by word

the angelἄγγελοςangelos

angel

A messenger from heaven who serves God.

Where else “angelos” appears
answeredἀποκριθεὶςapokritheis

answer

To say something back to the one who spoke or asked.

Where else “apokritheis” appears
and saidεἶπενeipen

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “eipen” appears
amεἰμιeimi

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “eimi” appears
GabrielΓαβριὴλGabriēl

Gabriel

Gabriel, the angel who stands before God.

Where else “Gabriēl” appears
standsπαρεστηκὼςparestēkōs

stand by

To be there, or for the time to arrive.

Where else “parestēkōs” appears
beforeἐνώπιονenōpion

before, in front of

In front of, in the presence of.

Where else “enōpion” appears
Godθεοῦtheou

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theou” appears
I was sentἀπεστάληνapestalēn

send

To send someone somewhere on an errand, on behalf of the sender.

Where else “apestalēn” appears
to speakλαλῆσαιlalēsai

speak

To use voice and words to communicate with others.

Where else “lalēsai” appears
to bringεὐαγγελίσασθαίeuangelisasthai

proclaim good news

Announce the good news; in the passive, have the good news announced or be announced as good news.

Where else “euangelisasthai” appears

The context

18And Zechariah said to the angel, “How will I know this? For I am an old man, and my wife is advanced in her days.”

19 · This verse (above)

20And look, you will be silent and not able to speak until the day that these things happen, because you did not believe my words, which will be fulfilled in their time.”

Read all of Luke 1

To study Luke 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the angel Gabriel tell Mary about the son she will have, and how does she answer at the end? (vv. 30-38)

  2. 2. What it means

    Why do you think Zechariah was left unable to speak while Mary was not, when both asked the angel a question? (vv. 18-20, 34-38)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Which promise of God is hard for you to believe today, and what small step could you take in trust, like Mary?

How to use it