Luke 12:39

“But know this, that if the master of the house had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would not have let his house be broken into.”

Luke 12:39 · direct translation from the Greek
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Belts fastened and lamps lit, like servants waiting for their masterJesus Will Return

With the Greek beneath

39

Luke 12:39, word by word

knowγινώσκετεginōskete

find out

To find out something, to realize.

Where else “ginōskete” appears
the master of the houseοἰκοδεσπότηςoikodespotēs

master of the house

Master of the house, head of a household.

Where else “oikodespotēs” appears
had knownᾔδειēidei

know

To hold a fact as certain, to be aware of it.

Where else “ēidei” appears
at whatποίᾳpoiai

what kind of?

Which? what kind of?

Where else “poiai” appears
hourὥρᾳhōrai

hour

One of the twelve parts of the day, counted from morning.

Where else “hōrai” appears
the thiefκλέπτηςkleptēs

thief

Thief.

Where else “kleptēs” appears
was comingἔρχεταιerchetai

come

To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.

Where else “erchetai” appears
have letἀφῆκενaphēken

allow

To permit: the children coming to Jesus.

Where else “aphēken” appears
his houseοἶκονoikon

house

The place where one lives; also the temple, God's dwelling.

Where else “oikon” appears
be broken intoδιορυχθῆναιdiorychthēnai

break in

Break in, dig through a wall to steal.

Where else “diorychthēnai” appears

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

The householder and the thief

Matthew 24:42-44

A similar saying; scholars discuss whether it is the same saying in another setting or a repeated one.

See them side by side

Luke 12:39-40

39But know this, that if the master of the house had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would not have let his house be broken into. 40You also be ready, because at an hour you do not expect the Son of Man is coming.”

Matthew 24:42-44

42So keep watch, because you do not know on what day your Lord is coming. 43But know this, that if the master of the house had known in what watch of the night the thief was coming, he would have kept watch and would not have let his house be broken into. 44Because of this you also must be ready, because at an hour you do not expect the Son of Man is coming.

The context

38And if in the second watch or if in the third watch he comes and finds them so, happy are those slaves.

39 · This verse (above)

40You also be ready, because at an hour you do not expect the Son of Man is coming.”

Read all of Luke 12

To study Luke 12 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the rich man plan to do with his harvest, and what does God say to him? (vv. 16-21)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus says, “Do not worry about your life,” pointing to the ravens and the lilies. What reason does he give for not being anxious? (vv. 22-31)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus says where our treasure is, our heart will be too (v. 34). What takes most of your time and attention today?

How to use it