Luke 12:38

“And if in the second watch or if in the third watch he comes and finds them so, happy are those slaves.”

Luke 12:38 · direct translation from the Greek
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Belts fastened and lamps lit, like servants waiting for their masterJesus Will Return

With the Greek beneath

38

Luke 12:38, word by word

And ifκἂνkan

and if

Adds a new condition to what was said: “and in case.”

Where else “kan” appears
the second watchδευτέρᾳdeuterai

second

Second.

Where else “deuterai” appears
the thirdτρίτῃtritēi

third

The one after the second; above all, the third day.

Where else “tritēi” appears
watchφυλακῇphylakēi

watch

Those on duty, or a part of the night.

Where else “phylakēi” appears
he comesἔλθῃelthēi

come

To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.

Where else “elthēi” appears
finds themεὕρῃheurēi

find

To come upon something or someone, after searching or by surprise.

Where else “heurēi” appears
happyμακάριοίmakarioi

blessed, happy

Blessed: truly happy, in the condition God blesses. It is the "happy" or "blessed" of the Psalms.

Where else “makarioi” appears
areεἰσινeisin

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “eisin” appears

The context

37Happy are those slaves whom the master will find awake when he comes. Truly I tell you that he will gird himself and have them recline at table and will come and serve them.

38 · This verse (above)

39But know this, that if the master of the house had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would not have let his house be broken into.

Read all of Luke 12

To study Luke 12 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the rich man plan to do with his harvest, and what does God say to him? (vv. 16-21)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus says, “Do not worry about your life,” pointing to the ravens and the lilies. What reason does he give for not being anxious? (vv. 22-31)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus says where our treasure is, our heart will be too (v. 34). What takes most of your time and attention today?

How to use it