AndΚαὶlook,ἰδοὺthere wasἦνa manἄνθρωποςinἐνJerusalemἸερουσαλὴμwhoseᾧnameὄνομαwasSimeon;Συμεώνandκαὶthisοὗτοςmanὁ ἄνθρωποςwasrighteousδίκαιοςandκαὶdevout,εὐλαβήςwaiting forπροσδεχόμενοςthe comfortπαράκλησινof Israel,τοῦ Ἰσραήλandκαὶthe Holy Spiritπνεῦμα ἅγιονwasἦνuponἐπ’him.αὐτόν
Luke 2:25
Study it in the app“And look, there was a man in Jerusalem whose name was Simeon; and this man was righteous and devout, waiting for the comfort of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him.”
With the Greek beneath
Luke 2:25, word by word
- there wasἦνēn
there is
Something exists somewhere, or happens.
Where else “ēn” appears- a manἄνθρωποςanthrōpos
someone
Any person, without saying who, as in the parables.
Where else “anthrōpos” appears- JerusalemἸερουσαλὴμIerousalēm
Jerusalem
See it on the mapWhere else “Ierousalēm” appears- nameὄνομαonoma
name
The word by which a person or thing is called, which often says who they are.
Where else “onoma” appears- SimeonΣυμεώνSymeōn
Simeon
Simeon, a man's name: the old man who held Jesus in the temple; Jacob's son and his tribe; an ancestor of Jesus; Simeon called Niger; and Simon Peter.
Where else “Symeōn” appears- righteousδίκαιοςdikaios
righteous
One who lives well, as God wants.
Where else “dikaios” appears- devoutεὐλαβήςeulabēs
devout
Devout, reverent, fearing God.
Where else “eulabēs” appears- waiting forπροσδεχόμενοςprosdechomenos
wait for
To look for something coming, like God's kingdom.
Where else “prosdechomenos” appears- the comfortπαράκλησινparaklēsin
comfort
The relief God or fellow believers give.
Where else “paraklēsin” appears- of IsraelἸσραήλIsraēl
Israel
Israel: the name God gave to Jacob, and the people descended from him.
Where else “Israēl” appears- the Holy Spiritπνεῦμαpneuma
Spirit
God himself at work, giving life and dwelling in believers.
Where else “pneuma” appears- the Holy Spiritἅγιονhagion
Holy Spirit
God's Spirit, who is his own and sets people apart for him.
Where else “hagion” appears
Places in this verse
Jerusalem
Today: Old City of Jerusalem
A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.
David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).
The context
24and to offer a sacrifice according to what was said in the law of the Lord, “a pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons.”
25 · This verse (above)
26And it had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he would not see death before he had seen the Lord’s Messiah.
To study Luke 2 in a group
1. What it says
What sign does the angel give the shepherds to recognize the child, and what do they do afterward? (vv. 10-20)
2. What it means
What do Simeon and Anna say about the child, and why do their words amaze Joseph and Mary? (vv. 25-38)
3. How I live it
Mary kept all these things and pondered them in her heart (v. 19). What could you keep and ponder this week?