Luke 4:20

“And rolling up the scroll and giving it back to the attendant, he sat down; and the eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him.”

Luke 4:20 · direct translation from the Greek
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In his hometown he reads Isaiah and says the good news for the poor is fulfilled todayWho Jesus Is

With the Greek beneath

20

Luke 4:20, word by word

rolling upπτύξαςptyxas

roll up

Roll up a scroll, fold.

Where else “ptyxas” appears
the scrollβιβλίονbiblion

scroll

A long writing on a scroll, like those of the prophets or the book of life.

Where else “biblion” appears
giving it backἀποδοὺςapodous

repay

To settle what is owed, or reward each one as they deserve.

Where else “apodous” appears
to the attendantὑπηρέτῃhypēretēi

officer

A man serving a judge as enforcer.

Where else “hypēretēi” appears
he sat downἐκάθισενekathisen

sit down

To take a seat, often to teach, judge or reign.

Where else “ekathisen” appears
the eyesὀφθαλμοὶophthalmoi

eye

The organ of sight, in the face.

Where else “ophthalmoi” appears
the synagogueσυναγωγῇsynagōgēi

synagogue

Synagogue: the gathering of Jews to read Scripture and pray, and the building where they met.

Where else “synagōgēi” appears
wereἦσανēsan

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ēsan” appears
fixedἀτενίζοντεςatenizontes

stare at

Stare at, look intently, fix one's eyes on.

Where else “atenizontes” appears

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

Jesus rejected at Nazareth

Matthew 13:53-58Mark 6:1-6

It is discussed whether Luke tells the same visit as Matthew and Mark.

See them side by side

Luke 4:16-30

16And he came to Nazareth, where he had been brought up; and according to his custom he went into the synagogue on the Sabbath day, and he stood up to read. 17And the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was handed to him, and unrolling the scroll, he found the place where it was written: 18“The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he anointed me to bring good news to the poor; he has sent me to proclaim freedom to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to send away the oppressed in freedom, 19to proclaim the favorable year of the Lord.” 20And rolling up the scroll and giving it back to the attendant, he sat down; and the eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him. 21And he began to say to them, “Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.” 22And all were testifying about him and marveling at the words of grace that were coming out of his mouth, and they were saying, “Is this not Joseph’s son?” 23And he said to them, “Surely you will tell me this proverb: Physician, heal yourself; all that we heard was done in Capernaum, do here also, in your hometown.” 24And he said, “Truly I tell you, no prophet is welcome in his hometown. 25But in truth I tell you, there were many widows in the days of Elijah in Israel, when heaven was shut for three years and six months, when a great famine came over all the land; 26and to none of them was Elijah sent, except to Zarephath of Sidon, to a widow. 27And there were many lepers in Israel in the time of Elisha the prophet, and none of them was cleansed, except Naaman the Syrian.” 28And all in the synagogue were filled with rage when they heard these things; 29and rising up, they drove him out of the town, and they led him to the brow of the hill on which their town had been built, so as to throw him down the cliff. 30But he, passing through the midst of them, went on his way.

Matthew 13:53-58

53And it happened when Jesus had finished these parables that he went away from there. 54And coming to his hometown, he was teaching them in their synagogue, so that they were astonished and said, “Where did this man get this wisdom and the miracles? 55Is this not the carpenter’s son? Is not his mother called Mary, and his brothers James and Joseph and Simon and Judas? 56And his sisters, are they not all with us? Where then did this man get all these things?” 57And they stumbled over him. But Jesus said to them, “A prophet is not without honor except in his hometown and in his house.” 58And he did not do many miracles there because of their unbelief.

Mark 6:1-6

1And he went out from there and comes to his hometown, and his disciples follow him. 2And when the Sabbath came, he began to teach in the synagogue; and the many who heard him were astonished, saying, “Where did this man get these things? And what is the wisdom given to him, and such miracles done by his hands? 3Is not this the carpenter, the son of Mary and brother of James and Joses and Judas and Simon? And are not his sisters here with us?” And they stumbled over him. 4And Jesus was saying to them, “A prophet is not without honor except in his hometown and among his relatives and in his house.” 5And he could not do any miracle there, except that he laid his hands on a few sick people and healed them. 6And he was amazed because of their unbelief. And he was going around the villages in a circuit, teaching.

The context

19to proclaim the favorable year of the Lord.”

20 · This verse (above)

21And he began to say to them, “Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.”

Read all of Luke 4

To study Luke 4 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How does Jesus answer the devil each time he is tempted in the wilderness? (vv. 3-13)

  2. 2. What it means

    In Nazareth Jesus reads from Isaiah and says, “Today this Scripture has been fulfilled.” Why do his neighbors become angry afterward? (vv. 18-29)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus came to bring good news to the poor and freedom to the oppressed. Who near you could you bring some of that to?

How to use it