Mark 3:17

“and James the son of Zebedee and John the brother of James (and he gave them the name Boanerges, which means Sons of Thunder);”

Mark 3:17 · direct translation from the Greek
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17

Mark 3:17, word by word

JamesἸάκωβονIakōbon

James

James, the Greek form of Jacob. Several men in the New Testament bear the name: James son of Zebedee and James son of Alphaeus, both among the Twelve, and James the brother of Jesus.

Where else “Iakōbon” appears
of ZebedeeΖεβεδαίουZebedaiou

Zebedee

Zebedee, a fisherman of Galilee, father of James and John.

Where else “Zebedaiou” appears
JohnἸωάννηνIōannēn

John

John. In the Gospels, John the Immerser (the Baptist) or John son of Zebedee, one of the Twelve.

Where else “Iōannēn” appears
the brotherἀδελφὸνadelphon

brother

A man born of the same parents as another, or of the same family.

Where else “adelphon” appears
he gaveἐπέθηκενepethēken

give name

To give someone a name.

Where else “epethēken” appears
the nameὀνόματαonomata

name

The word by which a person or thing is called, which often says who they are.

Where else “onomata” appears
BoanergesΒοανηργέςBoanērges

Boanerges

Boanerges: "sons of thunder", the surname of James and John.

Where else “Boanērges” appears
meansἐστινestin

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “estin” appears
SonsΥἱοὶHuioi

Son

Jesus, the Son of God.

Where else “Huioi” appears
of Thunder)ΒροντῆςBrontēs

thunder

Thunder.

Where else “Brontēs” appears

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

The choosing of the twelve

Matthew 10:1-4Luke 6:12-16

See them side by side

Mark 3:13-19

13And he goes up onto the mountain and summons those whom he himself wanted, and they came to him. 14And he appointed twelve, so that they might be with him and so that he might send them out to proclaim 15and to have authority to drive out the demons. 16And he appointed the Twelve: and he gave Simon the name Peter; 17and James the son of Zebedee and John the brother of James (and he gave them the name Boanerges, which means Sons of Thunder); 18and Andrew and Philip and Bartholomew and Matthew and Thomas and James the son of Alphaeus and Thaddaeus and Simon the Cananaean 19and Judas Iscariot, who also handed him over.

Matthew 10:1-4

1And calling to himself his twelve disciples, he gave them authority over unclean spirits, so as to drive them out and to heal every disease and every sickness. 2Now the names of the twelve apostles are these: first, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; James the son of Zebedee and John his brother; 3Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James the son of Alphaeus and Thaddaeus; 4Simon the Cananaean and Judas Iscariot, who also handed him over.

Luke 6:12-16

12Now it happened in these days that he went out to the mountain to pray, and he spent the whole night in prayer to God. 13And when day came, he called his disciples, and chose from them twelve, whom he also named apostles: 14Simon, whom he also named Peter, and Andrew his brother, and James and John and Philip and Bartholomew, 15and Matthew and Thomas and James son of Alphaeus and Simon who was called the Zealot, 16and Judas son of James and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

The context

16And he appointed the Twelve: and he gave Simon the name Peter;

17 · This verse (above)

18and Andrew and Philip and Bartholomew and Matthew and Thomas and James the son of Alphaeus and Thaddaeus and Simon the Cananaean

Read all of Mark 3

To study Mark 3 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Jesus ask the man with the withered hand to do, and what did he ask those present first (vv. 3–5)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Why does Jesus say that whoever does God's will is his brother, sister, and mother (vv. 33–35)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus chose twelve to be with him (vv. 14–15). With whom do you want to spend more time to grow together?

How to use it