Matthew 13:38

“and the field is the world; and the good seed, these are the sons of the kingdom; and the darnel are the sons of the evil one;”

Matthew 13:38 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

38

Matthew 13:38, word by word

the fieldἀγρόςagros

field

Land that is sown or worked and belongs to someone.

Where else “agros” appears
isἐστινestin

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “estin” appears
the worldκόσμοςkosmos

world of people

People everywhere, whom God loves.

Where else “kosmos” appears
the goodκαλὸνkalon

beautiful

Lovely to look at.

Where else “kalon” appears
seedσπέρμαsperma

seed

What is sown in the ground so that a plant will grow.

Where else “sperma” appears
the sonsυἱοὶhuioi

one belonging to

Someone with the character of something: "children of light".

Where else “huioi” appears
of the kingdomβασιλείαςbasileias

kingdom of God

God's rule, which comes with Jesus.

Where else “basileias” appears
the darnelζιζάνιάzizania

weeds, darnel

Darnel, weeds: a plant that looks like wheat while it grows but gives a poisonous grain.

Where else “zizania” appears
of the evil oneπονηροῦponērou

the evil one

A name given to the devil, God's enemy.

Where else “ponērou” appears

The context

37He answered and said, “The one who sows the good seed is the Son of Man;

38 · This verse (above)

39and the enemy who sowed them is the devil; and the harvest is the end of the age; and the reapers are angels.

Read all of Matthew 13

To study Matthew 13 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    On which four kinds of ground did the sower's seed fall (vv. 4–8)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Why did Jesus teach the crowds in parables (vv. 10–13)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    In the sower's parable, worry can choke the word (v. 22). What chokes it most in your day?

How to use it