Matthew 18:12

“What do you think? If a man has a hundred sheep and one of them goes astray, will he not leave the ninety-nine on the mountains and go and search for the one that is going astray?”

Matthew 18:12 · direct translation from the Greek
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12

Matthew 18:12, word by word

thinkδοκεῖdokei

think

To hold something as true in one's mind, rightly or not.

Where else “dokei” appears
a manἀνθρώπῳanthrōpōi

someone

Any person, without saying who, as in the parables.

Where else “anthrōpōi” appears
hasγένηταίgenētai

happen

For an event to occur, for something to take place in history.

Where else “genētai” appears
a hundredἑκατὸνhekaton

hundred

One hundred.

Where else “hekaton” appears
sheepπρόβαταprobata

sheep

A gentle animal that lives in a flock and needs a shepherd.

Where else “probata” appears
oneἓνhen

one

The quantity one, or a single one within a group.

Where else “hen” appears
goes astrayπλανηθῇplanēthēi

go astray

To lose one's way, or be wrong.

Where else “planēthēi” appears
will he notοὐχὶouchi

not

Not (in questions that expect "yes").

Where else “ouchi” appears
leaveἀφήσειaphēsei

leave

To part from something or someone and go on without it.

Where else “aphēsei” appears
the ninety-nineἐνενήκονταenenēkonta

ninety

Ninety.

Where else “enenēkonta” appears
the ninety-nineἐννέαennea

nine

Nine.

Where else “ennea” appears
the mountainsὄρηorē

mountain

Mountain, hill.

Where else “orē” appears
goπορευθεὶςporeutheis

go

To go somewhere, set out.

Where else “poreutheis” appears
search forζητεῖzētei

seek

To go after something or someone until it is found.

Where else “zētei” appears

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

The lost sheep

Luke 15:4-7

A similar saying; scholars discuss whether it is the same saying in another setting or a repeated one.

See them side by side

Matthew 18:12-14

12What do you think? If a man has a hundred sheep and one of them goes astray, will he not leave the ninety-nine on the mountains and go and search for the one that is going astray? 13And if it happens that he finds it, truly I tell you that he rejoices over it more than over the ninety-nine that did not go astray. 14So it is not the will of your Father who is in heaven that one of these little ones should perish.

Luke 15:4-7

4“What man among you, having a hundred sheep and losing one of them, does not leave the ninety-nine in the wilderness and go after the lost one until he finds it? 5And when he has found it, he lays it on his shoulders, rejoicing. 6And when he comes into the house, he calls together his friends and neighbors, saying to them, ‘Rejoice with me, for I have found my sheep that was lost.’ 7I tell you that in the same way there will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who changes his mind than over ninety-nine righteous people who have no need of a change of mind.

The context

11For the Son of Man came to save what was lost.

12 · This verse (above)

13And if it happens that he finds it, truly I tell you that he rejoices over it more than over the ninety-nine that did not go astray.

Read all of Matthew 18

To study Matthew 18 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Jesus put in the middle of the disciples when they asked who is greatest (vv. 1–3)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Why does Jesus tell the parable of the slave who was forgiven a huge debt (vv. 23–35)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Peter asked how many times to forgive (v. 21). Whom do you find hard to forgive, and what small first step can you take?

How to use it