Matthew 2:16

“Then Herod, seeing that he had been tricked by the magi, was greatly enraged, and sending men, he killed all the children who were in Bethlehem and in all its districts, from two years old and under, according to the time that he had learned precisely from the magi.”

Matthew 2:16 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

16

Matthew 2:16, word by word

ThenΤότεTote

then

Then, at that time.

Where else “Tote” appears
HerodἩρῴδηςHērōidēs

Herod

Herod, the name of several rulers of one family under Rome: Herod the Great, king of Judea when Jesus was born; his son Herod Antipas, who ruled Galilee; and his grandson Herod Agrippa I.

Where else “Hērōidēs” appears
seeingἰδὼνidōn

see

To perceive with sight, to look and notice what is in front.

Where else “idōn” appears
he had been trickedἐνεπαίχθηenepaichthē

mock

Mock, make fun of someone.

Where else “enepaichthē” appears
the magiμάγωνmagōn

magus

Eastern wise man who studied the stars.

Where else “magōn” appears
was greatlyλίανlian

greatly, very

Very, greatly.

Where else “lian” appears
enragedἐθυμώθηethymōthē

be furious

Be furious, become very angry.

Where else “ethymōthē” appears
sending menἀποστείλαςaposteilas

send

To send someone somewhere on an errand, on behalf of the sender.

Where else “aposteilas” appears
he killedἀνεῖλενaneilen

kill

To end someone's life, to do away with them.

Where else “aneilen” appears
the childrenπαῖδαςpaidas

boy

A lad, or a son.

Where else “paidas” appears
BethlehemΒηθλέεμBēthleem

Bethlehem

See it on the mapWhere else “Bēthleem” appears
its districtsὁρίοιςhoriois

region, border

Boundary, border; in the plural, a territory, the surrounding region.

Where else “horiois” appears
two years oldδιετοῦςdietous

two years old

Two years old; lasting two years.

Where else “dietous” appears
underκατωτέρωkatōterō

below

Below, down; "from below".

Where else “katōterō” appears
the timeχρόνονchronon

time

Time; a span of time.

Where else “chronon” appears
he had learned preciselyἠκρίβωσενēkribōsen

ascertain, inquire carefully

Find out exactly, inquire carefully.

Where else “ēkribōsen” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemBethlehem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Bethlehem

    Today: Bethlehem (Bayt Lahm), West Bank

    A town in Judea, about 5.5 miles (9 km) south of Jerusalem.

    Rachel died near it (Gen 35:19), Naomi and Ruth lived there (Ruth 1:1), and David was born there. Micah said a ruler would come from it, and Jesus was born in Bethlehem (Mic 5:2; Matt 2:1).

    Genesis 35:19Ruth 1:1Micah 5:2Matthew 2:1

The context

15and he was there until the death of Herod, so that what was spoken by the Lord through the prophet might be fulfilled, when he says, “Out of Egypt I called my son.”

16 · This verse (above)

17Then what was spoken through Jeremiah the prophet was fulfilled, when he says:

Read all of Matthew 2

To study Matthew 2 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did the magi do when they found the child with Mary his mother (v. 11)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Why was King Herod troubled, and all Jerusalem with him, when he heard about this child (v. 3)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Joseph obeyed even at night and without understanding everything (v. 14). What simple step of obedience is yours today?

How to use it