28
just asὥσπερthe Sonὁ υἱὸςof Manτοῦ ἀνθρώπουdid notοὐκcomeἦλθενto be servedδιακονηθῆναιbutἀλλὰto serve,διακονῆσαιandκαὶto giveδοῦναιhis lifeτὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦas a ransomλύτρονforἀντὶmany.”πολλῶν
Matthew 20:28
Study it in the app“just as the Son of Man did not come to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.””
With the Greek beneath
Matthew 20:28, word by word
- just asὥσπερhōsper
just as
Just as, in the same way as.
Where else “hōsper” appears- the Sonυἱὸςhuios
Son
Jesus, the Son of God.
Where else “huios” appears- of Manἀνθρώπουanthrōpou
Son of Man
"The Son of Man": what Jesus calls himself.
Where else “anthrōpou” appears- comeἦλθενēlthen
come
To move to where someone is or to a place, and be present there.
Where else “ēlthen” appears- to be servedδιακονηθῆναιdiakonēthēnai
serve
To take care of others, help with their needs.
Where else “diakonēthēnai” appears- to giveδοῦναιdounai
give
To hand something to another freely, as a gift.
Where else “dounai” appears- his lifeψυχὴνpsychēn
life
Literally "soul": one's being alive, which can be saved, lost or given.
Where else “psychēn” appears- as a ransomλύτρονlytron
ransom
Ransom: the price paid to set a slave or a prisoner free.
Where else “lytron” appears- forἀντὶanti
instead of
As a swap for: "eye for eye".
Where else “anti” appears- manyπολλῶνpollōn
many
A great number of people or things.
Where else “pollōn” appears
Translation note
“Ransom” (lytron): the price paid to set free a slave or a prisoner. Compare Isaiah 53:10-12.
Parallel passages
Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.
The request of Zebedee's sons
Luke 22 tells a similar dispute at the supper, not the same request.
See them side by side
Matthew 20:20-28
20Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came to him with her sons, bowing down and asking something of him. 21And he said to her, “What do you want?” She says to him, “Say that these two sons of mine may sit, one at your right and one at your left, in your kingdom.” 22But Jesus answered and said, “You do not know what you are asking. Can you drink the cup that I am going to drink?” They say to him, “We can.” 23He says to them, “My cup you will drink, but to sit at my right and at my left is not mine to give, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared by my Father.” 24And when the ten heard it, they were indignant at the two brothers. 25But Jesus summoned them and said, “You know that the rulers of the nations lord it over them, and the great ones exercise authority over them. 26It will not be so among you; but whoever wants to become great among you will be your servant, 27and whoever wants to be first among you will be your slave; 28just as the Son of Man did not come to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”
35And James and John, the sons of Zebedee, come up to him, saying to him, “Teacher, we want you to do for us whatever we ask you.” 36But he said to them, “What do you want me to do for you?” 37And they said to him, “Grant us that we may sit, one at your right and one at your left, in your glory.” 38But Jesus said to them, “You do not know what you are asking. Can you drink the cup that I drink, or be immersed with the immersion with which I am immersed?” 39And they said to him, “We can.” And Jesus said to them, “The cup that I drink you will drink, and with the immersion with which I am immersed you will be immersed; 40but to sit at my right or at my left is not mine to grant; rather, it is for those for whom it has been prepared.” 41And when the ten heard it, they began to be indignant at James and John. 42And summoning them, Jesus says to them, “You know that those who are recognized as rulers of the nations lord it over them, and their great ones exercise authority over them. 43But it is not so among you; rather, whoever wants to become great among you will be your servant, 44and whoever wants to be first among you will be the slave of all. 45For even the Son of Man did not come to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”
24And there arose also a dispute among them as to which of them seemed to be the greatest. 25And he said to them, “The kings of the nations lord it over them, and those who exercise authority over them are called benefactors. 26But you are not so; rather let the greatest among you become like the youngest, and the one who leads like the one who serves. 27For who is greater, the one who reclines at table or the one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines at table? But I am among you as the one who serves.
The context
27and whoever wants to be first among you will be your slave;
28 · This verse (above)
29And as they were going out from Jericho, a large crowd followed him.
To study Matthew 20 in a group
1. What it says
How much did the vineyard owner pay the workers, both those hired in the morning and those in the evening (vv. 9–10)?
2. What it means
What does the owner's reply teach: “Is your eye evil because I am good?” (v. 15)?
3. How I live it
Jesus says whoever wants to be great must serve (vv. 26–28). Whom can you serve today expecting nothing back?